- add support for ELF images (thanks to Vincent Palatin for this patch)

git-svn-id: svn://svn.berlios.de/openocd/trunk@161 b42882b7-edfa-0310-969c-e2dbd0fdcd60
This commit is contained in:
drath 2007-05-31 11:17:54 +00:00
parent f94d66d7c5
commit 7087b66f19
4 changed files with 218 additions and 11 deletions

View File

@ -35,6 +35,18 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h> /* for MIN/MAX macros */
#endif
/* MIN,MAX macros */
#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
#endif
#ifndef MAX
#define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
#endif
/* gettimeofday() */
#ifndef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <elf.h>
#include "image.h"
@ -33,6 +34,15 @@
#include "fileio.h"
#include "target.h"
/* convert ELF header field to host endianness */
#define field16(elf,field)\
((elf->endianness==ELFDATA2LSB)? \
le_to_h_u16((u8*)&field):be_to_h_u16((u8*)&field))
#define field32(elf,field)\
((elf->endianness==ELFDATA2LSB)? \
le_to_h_u32((u8*)&field):be_to_h_u32((u8*)&field))
int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
{
image_ihex_t *ihex = image->type_private;
@ -47,7 +57,6 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
/* we can't determine the number of sections that we'll have to create ahead of time,
* so we locally hold them until parsing is finished */
image_section_t section[IMAGE_MAX_SECTIONS];
u8 *section_pointer[IMAGE_MAX_SECTIONS];
if ((retval = fileio_read(fileio, fileio->size, (u8*)buffer, &raw_bytes_read)) != ERROR_OK)
{
@ -67,7 +76,7 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
raw_bytes = 0x0;
cooked_bytes = 0x0;
image->num_sections = 0;
section_pointer[image->num_sections] = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
section[image->num_sections].private = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
section[image->num_sections].base_address = 0x0;
section[image->num_sections].size = 0x0;
section[image->num_sections].flags = 0;
@ -97,7 +106,7 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
image->num_sections++;
section[image->num_sections].size = 0x0;
section[image->num_sections].flags = 0;
section_pointer[image->num_sections] = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
section[image->num_sections].private = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
}
section[image->num_sections].base_address =
(full_address & 0xffff0000) | address;
@ -119,11 +128,10 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
image->num_sections++;
/* copy section information */
ihex->section_pointer = malloc(sizeof(u8*) * image->num_sections);
image->sections = malloc(sizeof(image_section_t) * image->num_sections);
for (i = 0; i < image->num_sections; i++)
{
ihex->section_pointer[i] = section_pointer[i];
image->sections[i].private = section[i].private;
image->sections[i].base_address = section[i].base_address +
((image->base_address_set) ? image->base_address : 0);
image->sections[i].size = section[i].size;
@ -151,7 +159,7 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
image->num_sections++;
section[image->num_sections].size = 0x0;
section[image->num_sections].flags = 0;
section_pointer[image->num_sections] = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
section[image->num_sections].private = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
}
section[image->num_sections].base_address =
(full_address & 0xffff) | (upper_address << 16);
@ -191,6 +199,141 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
}
int image_elf_read_headers(image_t *image)
{
image_elf_t *elf = image->type_private;
u32 read_bytes;
u32 i,j;
int retval;
elf->header = malloc(sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
if ((retval = fileio_read(&elf->fileio, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), (u8*)elf->header, &read_bytes)) != ERROR_OK)
{
ERROR("cannot read ELF file header, read failed");
return ERROR_FILEIO_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
if (read_bytes != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr))
{
ERROR("cannot read ELF file header, only partially read");
return ERROR_FILEIO_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
if (strncmp((char*)elf->header->e_ident,ELFMAG,SELFMAG)!=0)
{
ERROR("invalid ELF file, bad magic number");
return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
}
if (elf->header->e_ident[EI_CLASS]!=ELFCLASS32)
{
ERROR("invalid ELF file, only 32bits files are supported");
return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
}
elf->endianness = elf->header->e_ident[EI_DATA];
if ((elf->endianness==ELFDATANONE)
||(elf->endianness>=ELFDATANUM))
{
ERROR("invalid ELF file, unknown endianess setting");
return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
}
elf->segment_count = field16(elf,elf->header->e_phnum);
if (elf->segment_count==0)
{
ERROR("invalid ELF file, no program headers");
return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
}
elf->segments = malloc(elf->segment_count*sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
if ((retval = fileio_read(&elf->fileio, elf->segment_count*sizeof(Elf32_Phdr), (u8*)elf->segments, &read_bytes)) != ERROR_OK)
{
ERROR("cannot read ELF segment headers, read failed");
return retval;
}
if (read_bytes != elf->segment_count*sizeof(Elf32_Phdr))
{
ERROR("cannot read ELF segment headers, only partially read");
return ERROR_FILEIO_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
/* count useful segments (loadable) */
image->num_sections = 0;
for (i=0;i<elf->segment_count;i++)
if (field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_type) == PT_LOAD)
image->num_sections++;
/* alloc and fill sections array with loadable segments */
image->sections = malloc(image->num_sections * sizeof(image_section_t));
for (i=0,j=0;i<elf->segment_count;i++)
{
if (field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_type) == PT_LOAD)
{
image->sections[j].size = field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_memsz);
image->sections[j].base_address = field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_vaddr);
image->sections[j].private = &elf->segments[i];
image->sections[j].flags = field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_flags);
j++;
}
}
image->start_address_set = 1;
image->start_address = field32(elf,elf->header->e_entry);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int image_elf_read_section(image_t *image, int section, u32 offset, u32 size, u8 *buffer, u32 *size_read)
{
image_elf_t *elf = image->type_private;
Elf32_Phdr *segment = (Elf32_Phdr *)image->sections[section].private;
u32 read_size,really_read;
int retval;
*size_read = 0;
DEBUG("load segment %d at 0x%x (sz=0x%x)",section,offset,size);
/* read initialized data in current segment if any */
if (offset<field32(elf,segment->p_filesz))
{
/* maximal size present in file for the current segment */
read_size = MIN(size, field32(elf,segment->p_filesz)-offset);
DEBUG("read elf: size = 0x%x at 0x%x",read_size,
field32(elf,segment->p_offset)+offset);
/* read initialized area of the segment */
if ((retval = fileio_seek(&elf->fileio, field32(elf,segment->p_offset)+offset)) != ERROR_OK)
{
ERROR("cannot find ELF segment content, seek failed");
return retval;
}
if ((retval = fileio_read(&elf->fileio, read_size, buffer, &really_read)) != ERROR_OK)
{
ERROR("cannot read ELF segment content, read failed");
return retval;
}
buffer += read_size;
size -= read_size;
offset += read_size;
*size_read += read_size;
/* need more data ? */
if (!size)
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* if there is remaining zeroed area in current segment */
if (offset<field32(elf,segment->p_memsz))
{
/* fill zeroed part (BSS) of the segment */
read_size = MIN(size, field32(elf,segment->p_memsz)-offset);
DEBUG("zero fill: size = 0x%x",read_size);
memset(buffer,0,read_size);
*size_read += read_size;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int image_open(image_t *image, void *source, enum fileio_access access)
{
int retval = ERROR_OK;
@ -251,6 +394,29 @@ int image_open(image_t *image, void *source, enum fileio_access access)
return retval;
}
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_ELF)
{
image_elf_t *image_elf;
char *url = source;
image_elf = image->type_private = malloc(sizeof(image_elf_t));
if ((retval = fileio_open(&image_elf->fileio, url, FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY)) != ERROR_OK)
{
strncpy(image->error_str, image_elf->fileio.error_str, IMAGE_MAX_ERROR_STRING);
ERROR(image->error_str);
return retval;
}
if ((retval = image_elf_read_headers(image)) != ERROR_OK)
{
snprintf(image->error_str, IMAGE_MAX_ERROR_STRING,
"failed to read ELF headers, check daemon output for additional information");
ERROR(image->error_str);
fileio_close(&image_elf->fileio);
return retval;
}
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_MEMORY)
{
image_memory_t *image_memory;
@ -295,14 +461,16 @@ int image_read_section(image_t *image, int section, u32 offset, u32 size, u8 *bu
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_IHEX)
{
image_ihex_t *image_ihex = image->type_private;
memcpy(buffer, image_ihex->section_pointer[section] + offset, size);
memcpy(buffer, (u8*)image->sections[section].private + offset, size);
*size_read = size;
image->error_str[0] = '\0';
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_ELF)
{
return image_elf_read_section(image, section, offset, size, buffer, size_read);
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_MEMORY)
{
/* TODO: handle target memory pseudo image */
@ -331,6 +499,18 @@ int image_close(image_t *image)
if (image_ihex->buffer)
free(image_ihex->buffer);
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_ELF)
{
image_elf_t *image_elf = image->type_private;
fileio_close(&image_elf->fileio);
if (image_elf->header)
free(image_elf->header);
if (image_elf->segments)
free(image_elf->segments);
}
else if (image->type == IMAGE_MEMORY)
{
/* do nothing for now */
@ -357,6 +537,10 @@ int identify_image_type(image_type_t *type, char *type_string)
{
*type = IMAGE_IHEX;
}
else if (!strcmp(type_string, "elf"))
{
*type = IMAGE_ELF;
}
else
{
return ERROR_IMAGE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;

View File

@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#ifndef IMAGE_H
#define IMAGE_H
#include <elf.h>
#include "fileio.h"
#include "target.h"
@ -31,9 +32,9 @@ typedef enum image_type
IMAGE_BINARY, /* plain binary */
IMAGE_IHEX, /* intel hex-record format */
IMAGE_MEMORY, /* target-memory pseudo-image */
IMAGE_ELF, /* ELF binary */
/*
* Possible future enhancements:
* IMAGE_ELF,
* IMAGE_SRECORD,
*/
} image_type_t;
@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ typedef struct image_section_s
u32 base_address;
u32 size;
int flags;
void *private; /* private data */
} image_section_t;
typedef struct image_s
@ -75,6 +77,15 @@ typedef struct image_memory_s
target_t *target;
} image_memory_t;
typedef struct fileio_elf_s
{
fileio_t fileio;
Elf32_Ehdr *header;
Elf32_Phdr *segments;
u32 segment_count;
u8 endianness;
} image_elf_t;
extern int image_open(image_t *image, void *source, enum fileio_access access);
extern int image_read_section(image_t *image, int section, u32 offset, u32 size, u8 *buffer, u32 *size_read);
extern int image_close(image_t *image);

View File

@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "wp", handle_wp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "set watchpoint <address> <length> <r/w/a> [value] [mask]");
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "rwp", handle_rwp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "remove watchpoint <adress>");
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_image", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "load_image <file> <address> ['bin'|'ihex']");
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_image", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "load_image <file> <address> ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf']");
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "dump_image", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump_image <file> <address> <size>");
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_binary", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "[DEPRECATED] load_binary <file> <address>");
register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "dump_binary", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "[DEPRECATED] dump_binary <file> <address> <size>");