openocd/src/target/arm_cti.c
Antonio Borneo 35a503b08d arm_adi_v5: add ap refcount and add get/put around ap use
While an ADIv5 DAP can only have 256 AP, ADIv6 can provide till
2**40 (1,099,511,627,776) AP per DAP.
The actual trivial code implementation for ADIv5 (that uses an
array of 256 ap in the struct adiv5_dap) cannot be extended as-is
to handle ADIv6.

The simple array of 256 AP can be reused as a dynamic storage for
ADIv6 ap:
- the ADIv5 AP number is replaced by the ADIv6 base address;
- the index of the array (equal to ADIv5 AP number) has no link to
  any ADIv6 property;
- the ADIv6 base_address has to be searched in the array of AP.

The 256 elements in the AP array should be enough for any device
available today. In future it can be easily increased, if needed.

To efficiently use the 256 elements in the AP array, the code
should associate one element of the array to an ADIv6 AP (through
the AP base address), then cancel the association when the AP is
not anymore needed. This is important to avoid saturating the AP
array while exploring the device through 'dap apreg' commands.

Add a reference counter in the struct adiv5_ap to track how many
times the struct has been associated with the same base address.
Introduce the function dap_get_ap() to associate and return the
struct, and dap_put_ap() to release the struct. For the moment the
code covers ADIv5 only, so the association is through the index.
Use the two functions above and dap_find_get_ap() throughout the
code.
Check the return value of dap_get_ap(). It is always not NULL in
the current ADIv5-only implementation, but can be NULL for ADIv6
when there are no more available AP in the array.
Instrument dap_queue_ap_read() and dap_queue_ap_write() to log an
error message if the AP has reference counter zero, meaning that
the AP has not been 'get' yet. This helps identifying AP used
without get/put, e.g. code missed by this patch, or merged later.
Instrument dap_cleanup_all() to log an error message if an AP has
reference counter not zero at openocd exit, meaning that the AP
has not been 'put' yet.

Change-Id: I98316eb42b9f3d9c9bbbb6c73b1091b53f629092
Signed-off-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.openocd.org/c/openocd/+/6455
Reviewed-by: Daniel Goehring <dgoehrin@os.amperecomputing.com>
Tested-by: jenkins
2022-06-24 21:33:23 +00:00

590 lines
14 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2016 by Matthias Welwarsky *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "target/arm_adi_v5.h"
#include "target/arm_cti.h"
#include "target/target.h"
#include "helper/time_support.h"
#include "helper/list.h"
#include "helper/command.h"
struct arm_cti {
struct list_head lh;
char *name;
struct adiv5_mem_ap_spot spot;
struct adiv5_ap *ap;
};
static LIST_HEAD(all_cti);
const char *arm_cti_name(struct arm_cti *self)
{
return self->name;
}
struct arm_cti *cti_instance_by_jim_obj(Jim_Interp *interp, Jim_Obj *o)
{
struct arm_cti *obj = NULL;
const char *name;
bool found = false;
name = Jim_GetString(o, NULL);
list_for_each_entry(obj, &all_cti, lh) {
if (!strcmp(name, obj->name)) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (found)
return obj;
return NULL;
}
static int arm_cti_mod_reg_bits(struct arm_cti *self, unsigned int reg, uint32_t mask, uint32_t value)
{
struct adiv5_ap *ap = self->ap;
uint32_t tmp;
/* Read register */
int retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(ap, self->spot.base + reg, &tmp);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* clear bitfield */
tmp &= ~mask;
/* put new value */
tmp |= value & mask;
/* write new value */
return mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(ap, self->spot.base + reg, tmp);
}
int arm_cti_enable(struct arm_cti *self, bool enable)
{
uint32_t val = enable ? 1 : 0;
return mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(self->ap, self->spot.base + CTI_CTR, val);
}
int arm_cti_ack_events(struct arm_cti *self, uint32_t event)
{
struct adiv5_ap *ap = self->ap;
int retval;
uint32_t tmp;
retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(ap, self->spot.base + CTI_INACK, event);
if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
int64_t then = timeval_ms();
for (;;) {
retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(ap, self->spot.base + CTI_TROUT_STATUS, &tmp);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
break;
if ((tmp & event) == 0)
break;
if (timeval_ms() > then + 1000) {
LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for target");
retval = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
break;
}
}
}
return retval;
}
int arm_cti_gate_channel(struct arm_cti *self, uint32_t channel)
{
if (channel > 31)
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
return arm_cti_mod_reg_bits(self, CTI_GATE, CTI_CHNL(channel), 0);
}
int arm_cti_ungate_channel(struct arm_cti *self, uint32_t channel)
{
if (channel > 31)
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
return arm_cti_mod_reg_bits(self, CTI_GATE, CTI_CHNL(channel), 0xFFFFFFFF);
}
int arm_cti_write_reg(struct arm_cti *self, unsigned int reg, uint32_t value)
{
return mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(self->ap, self->spot.base + reg, value);
}
int arm_cti_read_reg(struct arm_cti *self, unsigned int reg, uint32_t *p_value)
{
if (!p_value)
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
return mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(self->ap, self->spot.base + reg, p_value);
}
int arm_cti_pulse_channel(struct arm_cti *self, uint32_t channel)
{
if (channel > 31)
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
return arm_cti_write_reg(self, CTI_APPPULSE, CTI_CHNL(channel));
}
int arm_cti_set_channel(struct arm_cti *self, uint32_t channel)
{
if (channel > 31)
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
return arm_cti_write_reg(self, CTI_APPSET, CTI_CHNL(channel));
}
int arm_cti_clear_channel(struct arm_cti *self, uint32_t channel)
{
if (channel > 31)
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
return arm_cti_write_reg(self, CTI_APPCLEAR, CTI_CHNL(channel));
}
static uint32_t cti_regs[28];
static const struct {
uint32_t offset;
const char *label;
uint32_t *p_val;
} cti_names[] = {
{ CTI_CTR, "CTR", &cti_regs[0] },
{ CTI_GATE, "GATE", &cti_regs[1] },
{ CTI_INEN0, "INEN0", &cti_regs[2] },
{ CTI_INEN1, "INEN1", &cti_regs[3] },
{ CTI_INEN2, "INEN2", &cti_regs[4] },
{ CTI_INEN3, "INEN3", &cti_regs[5] },
{ CTI_INEN4, "INEN4", &cti_regs[6] },
{ CTI_INEN5, "INEN5", &cti_regs[7] },
{ CTI_INEN6, "INEN6", &cti_regs[8] },
{ CTI_INEN7, "INEN7", &cti_regs[9] },
{ CTI_INEN8, "INEN8", &cti_regs[10] },
{ CTI_OUTEN0, "OUTEN0", &cti_regs[11] },
{ CTI_OUTEN1, "OUTEN1", &cti_regs[12] },
{ CTI_OUTEN2, "OUTEN2", &cti_regs[13] },
{ CTI_OUTEN3, "OUTEN3", &cti_regs[14] },
{ CTI_OUTEN4, "OUTEN4", &cti_regs[15] },
{ CTI_OUTEN5, "OUTEN5", &cti_regs[16] },
{ CTI_OUTEN6, "OUTEN6", &cti_regs[17] },
{ CTI_OUTEN7, "OUTEN7", &cti_regs[18] },
{ CTI_OUTEN8, "OUTEN8", &cti_regs[19] },
{ CTI_TRIN_STATUS, "TRIN", &cti_regs[20] },
{ CTI_TROUT_STATUS, "TROUT", &cti_regs[21] },
{ CTI_CHIN_STATUS, "CHIN", &cti_regs[22] },
{ CTI_CHOU_STATUS, "CHOUT", &cti_regs[23] },
{ CTI_APPSET, "APPSET", &cti_regs[24] },
{ CTI_APPCLEAR, "APPCLR", &cti_regs[25] },
{ CTI_APPPULSE, "APPPULSE", &cti_regs[26] },
{ CTI_INACK, "INACK", &cti_regs[27] },
};
static int cti_find_reg_offset(const char *name)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cti_names); i++) {
if (!strcmp(name, cti_names[i].label))
return cti_names[i].offset;
}
LOG_ERROR("unknown CTI register %s", name);
return -1;
}
int arm_cti_cleanup_all(void)
{
struct arm_cti *obj, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &all_cti, lh) {
if (obj->ap)
dap_put_ap(obj->ap);
free(obj->name);
free(obj);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_dump)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
struct adiv5_ap *ap = cti->ap;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
for (int i = 0; (retval == ERROR_OK) && (i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(cti_names)); i++)
retval = mem_ap_read_u32(ap,
cti->spot.base + cti_names[i].offset, cti_names[i].p_val);
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
retval = dap_run(ap->dap);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return JIM_ERR;
for (int i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(cti_names); i++)
command_print(CMD, "%8.8s (0x%04"PRIx32") 0x%08"PRIx32,
cti_names[i].label, cti_names[i].offset, *cti_names[i].p_val);
return JIM_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_enable)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
bool on_off;
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], on_off);
return arm_cti_enable(cti, on_off);
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_testmode)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
bool on_off;
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], on_off);
return arm_cti_write_reg(cti, 0xf00, on_off ? 0x1 : 0x0);
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_write)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
int offset;
uint32_t value;
if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
offset = cti_find_reg_offset(CMD_ARGV[0]);
if (offset < 0)
return ERROR_FAIL;
COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
return arm_cti_write_reg(cti, offset, value);
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_read)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
int offset;
int retval;
uint32_t value;
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
offset = cti_find_reg_offset(CMD_ARGV[0]);
if (offset < 0)
return ERROR_FAIL;
retval = arm_cti_read_reg(cti, offset, &value);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
command_print(CMD, "0x%08"PRIx32, value);
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_ack)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
uint32_t event;
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], event);
int retval = arm_cti_ack_events(cti, 1 << event);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cti_channel)
{
struct arm_cti *cti = CMD_DATA;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
uint32_t ch_num;
if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], ch_num);
if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "gate"))
retval = arm_cti_gate_channel(cti, ch_num);
else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "ungate"))
retval = arm_cti_ungate_channel(cti, ch_num);
else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "pulse"))
retval = arm_cti_pulse_channel(cti, ch_num);
else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "set"))
retval = arm_cti_set_channel(cti, ch_num);
else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "clear"))
retval = arm_cti_clear_channel(cti, ch_num);
else {
command_print(CMD, "Possible channel operations: gate|ungate|set|clear|pulse");
return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
}
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static const struct command_registration cti_instance_command_handlers[] = {
{
.name = "dump",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_dump,
.help = "dump CTI registers",
.usage = "",
},
{
.name = "enable",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_enable,
.help = "enable or disable the CTI",
.usage = "'on'|'off'",
},
{
.name = "testmode",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_testmode,
.help = "enable or disable integration test mode",
.usage = "'on'|'off'",
},
{
.name = "write",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_write,
.help = "write to a CTI register",
.usage = "register_name value",
},
{
.name = "read",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_read,
.help = "read a CTI register",
.usage = "register_name",
},
{
.name = "ack",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_ack,
.help = "acknowledge a CTI event",
.usage = "event",
},
{
.name = "channel",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.handler = handle_cti_channel,
.help = "do an operation on one CTI channel, possible operations: "
"gate, ungate, set, clear and pulse",
.usage = "channel_number operation",
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
static int cti_configure(struct jim_getopt_info *goi, struct arm_cti *cti)
{
/* parse config or cget options ... */
while (goi->argc > 0) {
int e = adiv5_jim_mem_ap_spot_configure(&cti->spot, goi);
if (e == JIM_CONTINUE)
Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "unknown option '%s'",
Jim_String(goi->argv[0]));
if (e != JIM_OK)
return JIM_ERR;
}
if (!cti->spot.dap) {
Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-dap required when creating CTI", -1);
return JIM_ERR;
}
return JIM_OK;
}
static int cti_create(struct jim_getopt_info *goi)
{
struct command_context *cmd_ctx;
static struct arm_cti *cti;
Jim_Obj *new_cmd;
Jim_Cmd *cmd;
const char *cp;
int e;
cmd_ctx = current_command_context(goi->interp);
assert(cmd_ctx);
if (goi->argc < 3) {
Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, 1, goi->argv, "?name? ..options...");
return JIM_ERR;
}
/* COMMAND */
jim_getopt_obj(goi, &new_cmd);
/* does this command exist? */
cmd = Jim_GetCommand(goi->interp, new_cmd, JIM_NONE);
if (cmd) {
cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Command: %s Exists", cp);
return JIM_ERR;
}
/* Create it */
cti = calloc(1, sizeof(*cti));
if (!cti)
return JIM_ERR;
adiv5_mem_ap_spot_init(&cti->spot);
/* Do the rest as "configure" options */
goi->isconfigure = 1;
e = cti_configure(goi, cti);
if (e != JIM_OK) {
free(cti);
return e;
}
cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
cti->name = strdup(cp);
/* now - create the new cti name command */
const struct command_registration cti_subcommands[] = {
{
.chain = cti_instance_command_handlers,
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
const struct command_registration cti_commands[] = {
{
.name = cp,
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.help = "cti instance command group",
.usage = "",
.chain = cti_subcommands,
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
e = register_commands_with_data(cmd_ctx, NULL, cti_commands, cti);
if (e != ERROR_OK)
return JIM_ERR;
list_add_tail(&cti->lh, &all_cti);
cti->ap = dap_get_ap(cti->spot.dap, cti->spot.ap_num);
if (!cti->ap) {
Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "Cannot get AP", -1);
return JIM_ERR;
}
return JIM_OK;
}
static int jim_cti_create(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
{
struct jim_getopt_info goi;
jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (goi.argc < 2) {
Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
"<name> [<cti_options> ...]");
return JIM_ERR;
}
return cti_create(&goi);
}
static int jim_cti_names(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
{
struct arm_cti *obj;
if (argc != 1) {
Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
return JIM_ERR;
}
Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
list_for_each_entry(obj, &all_cti, lh) {
Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
Jim_NewStringObj(interp, obj->name, -1));
}
return JIM_OK;
}
static const struct command_registration cti_subcommand_handlers[] = {
{
.name = "create",
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.jim_handler = jim_cti_create,
.usage = "name '-chain-position' name [options ...]",
.help = "Creates a new CTI object",
},
{
.name = "names",
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.jim_handler = jim_cti_names,
.usage = "",
.help = "Lists all registered CTI objects by name",
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
static const struct command_registration cti_command_handlers[] = {
{
.name = "cti",
.mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
.help = "CTI commands",
.chain = cti_subcommand_handlers,
.usage = "",
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
int cti_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
{
return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, cti_command_handlers);
}