openocd/src/flash/arm_nandio.c
oharboe aa46b15377 David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Optionally shave time off the armv4_5 run_algorithm() code:  let
them terminate using software breakpoints, avoiding roundtrips
to manage hardware ones.

Enable this by using BKPT to terminate execution instead of "branch
to here" loops.  Then pass zero as the exit address, except when
running on an ARMv4 core.  ARM7TDMI, ARM9TDMI, and derived cores
now set a flag saying they're ARMv4.

Use that mechanism in arm_nandwrite(), for about 3% speedup on a
DaVinci ARM926 core; not huge, but it helps.  Some other algorithms
could use this too (mostly flavors of flash operation).

git-svn-id: svn://svn.berlios.de/openocd/trunk@2680 b42882b7-edfa-0310-969c-e2dbd0fdcd60
2009-09-09 06:28:49 +00:00

135 lines
4.0 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 by Marvell Semiconductors, Inc.
* Written by Nicolas Pitre <nico at marvell.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 by David Brownell
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "arm_nandio.h"
#include "armv4_5.h"
/*
* ARM-specific bulk write from buffer to address of 8-bit wide NAND.
* For now this only supports ARMv4 and ARMv5 cores.
*
* Enhancements to target_run_algorithm() could enable:
* - ARMv6 and ARMv7 cores in ARM mode
*
* Different code fragments could handle:
* - Thumb2 cores like Cortex-M (needs different byteswapping)
* - 16-bit wide data (needs different setup too)
*/
int arm_nandwrite(struct arm_nand_data *nand, uint8_t *data, int size)
{
target_t *target = nand->target;
armv4_5_algorithm_t algo;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
reg_param_t reg_params[3];
uint32_t target_buf;
uint32_t exit = 0;
int retval;
/* Inputs:
* r0 NAND data address (byte wide)
* r1 buffer address
* r2 buffer length
*/
static const uint32_t code[] = {
0xe4d13001, /* s: ldrb r3, [r1], #1 */
0xe5c03000, /* strb r3, [r0] */
0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 */
0x1afffffb, /* bne s */
/* exit: ARMv4 needs hardware breakpoint */
0xe1200070, /* e: bkpt #0 */
};
if (!nand->copy_area) {
uint8_t code_buf[sizeof(code)];
unsigned i;
/* make sure we have a working area */
if (target_alloc_working_area(target,
sizeof(code) + nand->chunk_size,
&nand->copy_area) != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_DEBUG("%s: no %d byte buffer",
__FUNCTION__,
(int) sizeof(code) + nand->chunk_size);
return ERROR_NAND_NO_BUFFER;
}
/* buffer code in target endianness */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(code) / 4; i++)
target_buffer_set_u32(target, code_buf + i * 4, code[i]);
/* copy code to work area */
retval = target_write_memory(target,
nand->copy_area->address,
4, sizeof(code) / 4, code_buf);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
/* copy data to work area */
target_buf = nand->copy_area->address + sizeof(code);
retval = target_bulk_write_memory(target, target_buf, size / 4, data);
if (retval == ERROR_OK && (size & 3) != 0)
retval = target_write_memory(target,
target_buf + (size & ~3),
1, size & 3, data + (size & ~3));
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* set up algorithm and parameters */
algo.common_magic = ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC;
algo.core_mode = ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC;
algo.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN);
init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_IN);
init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_IN);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, nand->data);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, target_buf);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, size);
/* armv4 must exit using a hardware breakpoint */
if (armv4_5->is_armv4)
exit = nand->copy_area->address + sizeof(code) - 4;
/* use alg to write data from work area to NAND chip */
retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
nand->copy_area->address, exit, 1000, &algo);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
LOG_ERROR("error executing hosted NAND write");
destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
return retval;
}
/* REVISIT do the same for bulk *read* too ... */