openocd/src/target/xscale.c

3738 lines
97 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "replacements.h"
#include "xscale.h"
#include "arm7_9_common.h"
#include "register.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "armv4_5.h"
#include "arm_simulator.h"
#include "arm_disassembler.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "jtag.h"
#include "binarybuffer.h"
#include "time_support.h"
#include "breakpoints.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
/* cli handling */
int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
/* forward declarations */
int xscale_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp);
int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
int xscale_quit(void);
int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
target_type_t xscale_target =
{
.name = "xscale",
.poll = xscale_poll,
.arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
.target_request_data = NULL,
.halt = xscale_halt,
.resume = xscale_resume,
.step = xscale_step,
.assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
.deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
.soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
.get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
.read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
.write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
.bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
.checksum_memory = arm7_9_checksum_memory,
.blank_check_memory = arm7_9_blank_check_memory,
.run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
.add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
.remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
.add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
.remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
.register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
.target_create = xscale_target_create,
.init_target = xscale_init_target,
.quit = xscale_quit,
.virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
.mmu = xscale_mmu
};
char* xscale_reg_list[] =
{
"XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
"XSCALE_CACHETYPE",
"XSCALE_CTRL",
"XSCALE_AUXCTRL",
"XSCALE_TTB",
"XSCALE_DAC",
"XSCALE_FSR",
"XSCALE_FAR",
"XSCALE_PID",
"XSCALE_CPACCESS",
"XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
"XSCALE_IBCR1",
"XSCALE_DBR0",
"XSCALE_DBR1",
"XSCALE_DBCON",
"XSCALE_TBREG",
"XSCALE_CHKPT0",
"XSCALE_CHKPT1",
"XSCALE_DCSR",
"XSCALE_TX",
"XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
"XSCALE_TXRXCTRL",
};
xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
{
{XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
{XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
{XSCALE_CTRL, NULL},
{XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
{XSCALE_TTB, NULL},
{XSCALE_DAC, NULL},
{XSCALE_FSR, NULL},
{XSCALE_FAR, NULL},
{XSCALE_PID, NULL},
{XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
{XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
{XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
{XSCALE_DBR0, NULL},
{XSCALE_DBR1, NULL},
{XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
{XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
{XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
{XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
{XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
{-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
{-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
{-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
};
int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
{
LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
return -1;
}
if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
{
LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
return -1;
}
*armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
*xscale_p = xscale;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_jtag_set_instr(jtag_tap_t *tap, u32 new_instr)
{
if (tap==NULL)
return ERROR_FAIL;
if (buf_get_u32(tap->cur_instr, 0, tap->ir_length) != new_instr)
{
scan_field_t field;
field.tap = tap;
field.num_bits = tap->ir_length;
field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
field.out_mask = NULL;
field.in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(&field, tap->expected, tap->expected_mask, NULL);
jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1);
free(field.out_value);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int retval;
scan_field_t fields[3];
u8 field0 = 0x0;
u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
u8 field2 = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 3;
fields[0].out_value = &field0;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = NULL;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[2].num_bits = 1;
fields[2].out_value = &field2;
fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
fields[2].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
return retval;
}
xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
/* write the register with the value we just read
* on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
*/
field0_check_mask = 0x1;
fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
/* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
* to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
return jtag_execute_queue();
}
int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
{
if (num_words==0)
return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
int retval=ERROR_OK;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
enum tap_state path[3];
scan_field_t fields[3];
u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
int words_done = 0;
int words_scheduled = 0;
int i;
path[0] = TAP_SDS;
path[1] = TAP_CD;
path[2] = TAP_SD;
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 3;
fields[0].out_value = NULL;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = NULL;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[2].num_bits = 1;
fields[2].out_value = NULL;
fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
fields[2].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
jtag_add_runtest(1, -1); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_RTI state as the above could be a no-op */
/* repeat until all words have been collected */
int attempts=0;
while (words_done < num_words)
{
/* schedule reads */
words_scheduled = 0;
for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
{
fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
words_scheduled++;
}
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
break;
}
/* examine results */
for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
{
if (!(field0[0] & 1))
{
/* move backwards if necessary */
int j;
for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
{
field0[j] = field0[j+1];
field1[j] = field1[j+1];
}
words_scheduled--;
}
}
if (words_scheduled==0)
{
if (attempts++==1000)
{
LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
retval=ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
break;
}
}
words_done += words_scheduled;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
*(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
free(field1);
return retval;
}
int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
enum tap_state path[3];
enum tap_state noconsume_path[6];
int retval;
struct timeval timeout, now;
scan_field_t fields[3];
u8 field0_in = 0x0;
u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
path[0] = TAP_SDS;
path[1] = TAP_CD;
path[2] = TAP_SD;
noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
noconsume_path[5] = TAP_SD;
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 3;
fields[0].out_value = NULL;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = NULL;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[2].num_bits = 1;
fields[2].out_value = NULL;
fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
fields[2].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
for (;;)
{
/* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
* we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
* otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
*/
if (consume)
jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
else
{
jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
}
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
}
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
{
LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
}
if (!((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume))
{
goto done;
}
if (debug_level>=3)
{
LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
} else
{
keep_alive();
}
}
done:
if (!(field0_in & 1))
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int retval;
struct timeval timeout, now;
scan_field_t fields[3];
u8 field0_out = 0x0;
u8 field0_in = 0x0;
u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
u8 field2 = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 3;
fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[2].num_bits = 1;
fields[2].out_value = &field2;
fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
fields[2].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
/* poll until rx_read is low */
LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
for (;;)
{
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
return retval;
}
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
{
LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
}
if (!(field0_in & 1))
goto done;
if (debug_level>=3)
{
LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
} else
{
keep_alive();
}
}
done:
/* set rx_valid */
field2 = 0x1;
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
return retval;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 t[3];
int bits[3];
int retval;
int done_count = 0;
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
bits[0]=3;
t[0]=0;
bits[1]=32;
t[2]=1;
bits[2]=1;
int endianness = target->endianness;
while (done_count++ < count)
{
switch (size)
{
case 4:
if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
{
t[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer);
} else
{
t[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer);
}
break;
case 2:
if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
{
t[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer);
} else
{
t[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer);
}
break;
case 1:
t[1]=buffer[0];
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
exit(-1);
}
jtag_add_dr_out(xscale->jtag_info.tap,
3,
bits,
t,
TAP_RTI);
buffer += size;
}
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
return retval;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
return xscale_write_rx(target);
}
int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int retval;
scan_field_t fields[3];
u8 field0 = 0x0;
u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
u8 field2 = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
if (hold_rst != -1)
xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 3;
fields[0].out_value = &field0;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[2].num_bits = 1;
fields[2].out_value = &field2;
fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
fields[2].in_value = NULL;
jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
return retval;
}
xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
{
unsigned int ov = v;
v ^= v >> 16;
v ^= v >> 8;
v ^= v >> 4;
v &= 0xf;
LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
}
int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u8 packet[4];
u8 cmd;
int word;
scan_field_t fields[2];
LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
/* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
if (mini)
buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
else
buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
/* virtual address of desired cache line */
buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 6;
fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = NULL;
fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 27;
fields[1].out_value = packet;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
fields[0].num_bits = 32;
fields[0].out_value = packet;
fields[1].num_bits = 1;
fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
{
buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
}
jtag_execute_queue();
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u8 packet[4];
u8 cmd;
scan_field_t fields[2];
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
/* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
/* virtual address of desired cache line */
buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 6;
fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_value = NULL;
fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 27;
fields[1].out_value = packet;
fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int i;
int retval;
u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
{
/* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
{
xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
}
else
{
retval=target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]);
if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
return retval;
if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
{
/* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
}
}
}
for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
{
if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
{
xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
}
else
{
retval=target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]);
if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
return retval;
if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
{
/* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
}
}
}
/* calculate branches to debug handler */
low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
/* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
char *state[] =
{
"disabled", "enabled"
};
char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
{
"", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
};
if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
exit(-1);
}
LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
"cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
"MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
"%s",
armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason )->name ,
armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
{
int retval=ERROR_OK;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
{
enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
{
/* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
xscale->handler_running = 1;
target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
/* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
}
else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
{
LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
/* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
}
/* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
* don't signal event handlers in that case
*/
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
return ERROR_OK;
/* if target was running, signal that we halted
* otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
else
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
}
return retval;
}
int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 pc;
u32 buffer[10];
int i;
int retval;
u32 moe;
/* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
/* move pc from buffer to register cache */
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
/* move data from buffer to register cache */
for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
{
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
}
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
{
target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
}
LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
else
armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
return ERROR_FAIL;
/* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
{
xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
}
else
{
/* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
}
/* move data from buffer to register cache */
for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
{
buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
}
/* examine debug reason */
xscale_read_dcsr(target);
moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
/* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
switch (moe)
{
case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
pc -= 4;
break;
case 0x7: /* Reserved */
default:
LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
exit(-1);
break;
}
/* apply PC fixup */
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
/* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
{
u32 cache_type_reg;
/* read cp15 cache type register */
xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
}
/* examine MMU and Cache settings */
/* read cp15 control register */
xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
/* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
{
xscale_read_trace(target);
xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
/* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
&& (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
{
xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
}
else
{
xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
}
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name);
if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
{
/* this must not happen for a xscale target */
LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
}
else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
{
LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
}
else
{
/* assert external dbg break */
xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
xscale_read_dcsr(target);
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
int retval;
if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
{
breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
if (ibcr0_bp)
{
xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
exit(-1);
}
}
if ((retval=xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
int retval;
if ((retval=xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
u32 current_pc;
int retval;
int i;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (!debug_execution)
{
target_free_all_working_areas(target);
}
/* update vector tables */
if ((retval=xscale_update_vectors(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
if (!current)
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
/* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
if (current_pc == 0x0)
{
arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
}
/* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
if (handle_breakpoints)
{
if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
{
u32 next_pc;
/* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
/* calculate PC of next instruction */
if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
{
u32 current_opcode;
target_read_u32(target, current_pc, &current_opcode);
LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
}
LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
/* restore banked registers */
xscale_restore_context(target);
/* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
* clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
{
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
}
else
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
/* send CPSR */
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
{
/* send register */
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
}
/* send PC */
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
/* wait for and process debug entry */
xscale_debug_entry(target);
LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
xscale_disable_single_step(target);
LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
}
}
/* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
/* restore banked registers */
xscale_restore_context(target);
/* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
* clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
{
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
}
else
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
/* send CPSR */
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
{
/* send register */
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
}
/* send PC */
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
if (!debug_execution)
{
/* registers are now invalid */
armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
}
else
{
target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
}
LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
xscale->handler_running = 1;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int xscale_step_inner(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 current_pc, next_pc;
int retval;
int i;
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
/* calculate PC of next instruction */
if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
{
u32 current_opcode;
target_read_u32(target, current_pc, &current_opcode);
LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
return retval;
}
LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
if ((retval=xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* restore banked registers */
if ((retval=xscale_restore_context(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
* clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
{
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
else
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* send CPSR */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32)))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
{
/* send register */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32)))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
}
/* send PC */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32)))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
/* registers are now invalid */
if ((retval=armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* wait for and process debug entry */
if ((retval=xscale_debug_entry(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
if ((retval=xscale_disable_single_step(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
u32 current_pc;
int retval;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
/* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
if (!current)
buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
/* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
if (current_pc == 0x0)
{
if ((retval=arm_simulate_step(target, NULL))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
if (handle_breakpoints)
if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
{
if ((retval=xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
retval = xscale_step_inner(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints);
if (breakpoint)
{
xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
}
LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name);
/* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
* end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
*/
jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
/* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
/* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, 0x7f);
jtag_execute_queue();
/* assert reset */
jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
/* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
jtag_add_sleep(1000);
jtag_execute_queue();
target->state = TARGET_RESET;
if (target->reset_halt)
{
int retval;
if ((retval = target_halt(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
fileio_t debug_handler;
u32 address;
u32 binary_size;
u32 buf_cnt;
int i;
int retval;
breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
xscale->dbr_available = 2;
xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
/* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
while (breakpoint)
{
if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
{
breakpoint->set = 0;
}
breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
}
if (!xscale->handler_installed)
{
/* release SRST */
jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
/* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
jtag_execute_queue();
/* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
/* Load debug handler */
if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, "xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
{
LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
exit(-1);
}
if (binary_size > 0x800)
{
LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
exit(-1);
}
binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
address = xscale->handler_address;
while (binary_size > 0)
{
u32 cache_line[8];
u8 buffer[32];
if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
{
}
for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
{
/* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
}
for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
{
cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
}
/* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
{
xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
}
address += buf_cnt;
binary_size -= buf_cnt;
};
xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
jtag_add_sleep(100000);
/* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
/* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
if (!target->reset_halt)
{
jtag_add_sleep(10000);
/* we should have entered debug now */
xscale_debug_entry(target);
target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
/* resume the target */
xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
}
fileio_close(&debug_handler);
}
else
{
jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
u32 *buffer;
int i, j;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
/* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
* we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
* but User shares registers with SYS
*/
for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
{
int valid = 1;
/* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
*/
for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
{
if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
valid = 0;
}
if (!valid)
{
u32 tmp_cpsr;
/* request banked registers */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
tmp_cpsr = 0x0;
tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
/* send CPSR for desired mode */
xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
/* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
{
xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
}
else
{
xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
}
/* move data from buffer to register cache */
for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
{
buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
}
}
}
free(buffer);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
int i, j;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
/* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
* we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
* but User shares registers with SYS
*/
for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
{
int dirty = 0;
/* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
*/
for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
{
if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
dirty = 1;
}
/* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
{
if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
dirty = 1;
}
if (dirty)
{
u32 tmp_cpsr;
/* send banked registers */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
tmp_cpsr = 0x0;
tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
/* send CPSR for desired mode */
xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
/* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
{
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
}
if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
{
xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
}
}
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 *buf32;
int i;
int retval;
LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
/* sanitize arguments */
if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
/* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* send base address for read request */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* send number of requested data words */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buf32, count))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
switch (size)
{
case 4:
target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
buffer += 4;
break;
case 2:
target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
buffer += 2;
break;
case 1:
*buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
exit(-1);
}
}
free(buf32);
/* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
{
/* clear SA bit */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int retval;
LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
/* sanitize arguments */
if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
/* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* send base address for read request */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* send number of requested data words to be written*/
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
#if 0
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
switch (size)
{
case 4:
value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
xscale_send_u32(target, value);
buffer += 4;
break;
case 2:
value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
xscale_send_u32(target, value);
buffer += 2;
break;
case 1:
value = *buffer;
xscale_send_u32(target, value);
buffer += 1;
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
exit(-1);
}
}
#endif
if ((retval=xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
{
/* clear SA bit */
if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
{
return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
}
u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 ttb;
xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
return ttb;
}
void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 cp15_control;
/* read cp15 control register */
xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
if (mmu)
cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
if (d_u_cache)
{
/* clean DCache */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
/* invalidate DCache */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
}
if (i_cache)
{
/* invalidate ICache */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
}
/* write new cp15 control register */
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
/* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
}
void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 cp15_control;
/* read cp15 control register */
xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
if (mmu)
cp15_control |= 0x1U;
if (d_u_cache)
cp15_control |= 0x4U;
if (i_cache)
cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
/* write new cp15 control register */
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
/* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
}
int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
{
int retval;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (breakpoint->set)
{
LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
{
u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
{
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
}
else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
{
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
return ERROR_OK;
}
}
else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
{
if (breakpoint->length == 4)
{
/* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
if((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
/* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
if((retval = target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
}
else
{
/* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
if((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
/* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
if((retval = target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
}
breakpoint->set = 1;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
{
LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
else
{
xscale->ibcr_available--;
}
if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
{
LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
{
int retval;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (!breakpoint->set)
{
LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
{
if (breakpoint->set == 1)
{
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
}
else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
{
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
}
breakpoint->set = 0;
}
else
{
/* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
if (breakpoint->length == 4)
{
if((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
}
else
{
if((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
}
breakpoint->set = 0;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (breakpoint->set)
{
xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
}
if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
xscale->ibcr_available++;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u8 enable=0;
reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
switch (watchpoint->rw)
{
case WPT_READ:
enable = 0x3;
break;
case WPT_ACCESS:
enable = 0x2;
break;
case WPT_WRITE:
enable = 0x1;
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
}
if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
{
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
dbcon_value |= enable;
xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
watchpoint->set = 1;
xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
}
else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
{
xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
watchpoint->set = 2;
xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
return ERROR_OK;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
{
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
{
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
xscale->dbr_available--;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (!watchpoint->set)
{
LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (watchpoint->set == 1)
{
dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
}
else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
{
dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
}
watchpoint->set = 0;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (watchpoint->set)
{
xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
}
xscale->dbr_available++;
return ERROR_OK;
}
void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
{
watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
while (watchpoint)
{
if (watchpoint->set == 0)
xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
}
}
void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
{
breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
/* set any pending breakpoints */
while (breakpoint)
{
if (breakpoint->set == 0)
xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
}
}
int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
{
xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
target_t *target = arch_info->target;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
/* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
{
return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
}
else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
{
/* 1 = consume register content */
return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
}
else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
{
/* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
{
/* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
return ERROR_OK;
}
else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
{
/* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
/* send CP register number */
xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
/* read register value */
xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
reg->dirty = 0;
reg->valid = 1;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
{
xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
target_t *target = arch_info->target;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
/* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
{
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
}
else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
{
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
}
else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
{
/* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
{
/* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
return ERROR_OK;
}
else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
{
/* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
/* send CP register number */
xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
/* send CP register value */
xscale_send_u32(target, value);
buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
{
u8 buf[4];
buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
}
int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
{
/* get pointers to arch-specific information */
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
/* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
/* send CP register number */
xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
/* send CP register value */
xscale_send_u32(target, value);
buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
{
/* get pointers to arch-specific information */
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
/* 258 words from debug handler
* 256 trace buffer entries
* 2 checkpoint addresses
*/
u32 trace_buffer[258];
int is_address[256];
int i, j;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
/* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
/* receive trace buffer content */
xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
/* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
{
is_address[i] = 0;
if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
{
if (i >= 3)
is_address[--i] = 1;
if (i >= 2)
is_address[--i] = 1;
if (i >= 1)
is_address[--i] = 1;
if (i >= 0)
is_address[--i] = 1;
}
}
/* search first non-zero entry */
for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
;
if (j == 256)
{
LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
}
for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
;
*trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
(*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
(*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
(*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
(*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
(*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
(*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
{
(*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
if (is_address[i])
(*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
else
(*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
{
/* get pointers to arch-specific information */
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int i;
int section = -1;
u32 size_read;
u32 opcode;
int retval;
if (!xscale->trace.image)
return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
/* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
{
if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
(xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
{
section = i;
break;
}
}
if (section == -1)
{
/* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
}
if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
{
u8 buf[4];
if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
}
opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
}
else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
{
u8 buf[2];
if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
}
opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
exit(-1);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
{
/* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
* we can't extract the address */
if (i < 4)
{
return -1;
}
*target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
(trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
return 0;
}
int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
{
/* get pointers to arch-specific information */
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
int next_pc_ok = 0;
u32 next_pc = 0x0;
xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
int retval;
while (trace_data)
{
int i, chkpt;
int rollover;
int branch;
int exception;
xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
chkpt = 0;
rollover = 0;
for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
{
next_pc_ok = 0;
branch = 0;
exception = 0;
if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
continue;
switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
{
case 0: /* Exceptions */
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
next_pc_ok = 1;
next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
break;
case 8: /* Direct Branch */
branch = 1;
break;
case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
branch = 1;
if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
{
next_pc_ok = 1;
}
break;
case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
{
next_pc_ok = 1;
if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
|| ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
}
/* explicit fall-through */
case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
branch = 1;
if (chkpt == 0)
{
next_pc_ok = 1;
next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
chkpt++;
}
else if (chkpt == 1)
{
next_pc_ok = 1;
next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
chkpt++;
}
else
{
LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
}
break;
case 15: /* Roll-over */
rollover++;
continue;
default: /* Reserved */
command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
{
int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
arm_instruction_t instruction;
if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
{
/* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
executed -= 1;
}
while (executed-- >= 0)
{
if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
{
/* can't continue tracing with no image available */
if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
{
return retval;
}
else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
{
/* TODO: handle incomplete images */
}
}
/* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
* word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
*/
if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
&& ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
{
if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
&& ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
{
executed--;
}
else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
&& (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
{
executed--;
}
}
/* only the last instruction executed
* (the one that caused the control flow change)
* could be a taken branch
*/
if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
(((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
(instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
(instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
(instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
{
xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
}
else
{
xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
}
command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
}
rollover = 0;
}
if (next_pc_ok)
{
xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
}
}
for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
{
arm_instruction_t instruction;
if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
{
/* can't continue tracing with no image available */
if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
{
return retval;
}
else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
{
/* TODO: handle incomplete images */
}
}
command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
}
trace_data = trace_data->next;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
{
/* get pointers to arch-specific information */
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
int i;
int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
(*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
/* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
(*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
/* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
(*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
(*cache_p)->next = NULL;
(*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
(*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
{
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
(*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
arch_info[i].target = target;
}
xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
}
int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_quit(void)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, jtag_tap_t *tap, const char *variant)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
int i;
armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
/* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
xscale->arch_info = NULL;
xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
/* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
/* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
xscale->jtag_info.tap = tap;
xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
(strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
(strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
{
xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
}
else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
(strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
(strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
(strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
{
xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
}
/* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
xscale->handler_installed = 0;
xscale->handler_running = 0;
xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
/* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
/* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
/* calculate branches to debug handler */
low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
{
xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
}
/* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
xscale->hold_rst = 0;
xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
xscale->dbr_available = 2;
xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
xscale->trace.data = NULL;
xscale->trace.image = NULL;
xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
/* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
int xscale_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
{
xscale_common_t *xscale = calloc(1,sizeof(xscale_common_t));
xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, target->tap, target->variant);
xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = NULL;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
u32 handler_address;
if (argc < 2)
{
LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
return ERROR_OK;
}
if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
{
LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
{
xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = NULL;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
u32 cache_clean_address;
if (argc < 2)
{
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
{
LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
{
LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
}
else
{
xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
}
static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
int retval;
int type;
u32 cb;
int domain;
u32 ap;
if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
if (type == -1)
{
return ret;
}
*physical = ret;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
{
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
}
*enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (argc >= 1)
{
if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
{
xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
}
else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
{
xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
}
}
command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
icache = 1;
else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
dcache = 1;
if (argc >= 1)
{
if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
{
xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
if (icache)
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
else if (dcache)
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
}
else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
{
xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
if (icache)
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
else if (dcache)
xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
}
}
if (icache)
command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
if (dcache)
command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (argc < 1)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
}
else
{
xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
}
command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
u32 dcsr_value;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
{
xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
/* free old trace data */
td = xscale->trace.data;
while (td)
{
next_td = td->next;
if (td->entries)
free(td->entries);
free(td);
td = next_td;
}
xscale->trace.data = NULL;
}
else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
{
xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
}
if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
{
if (argc >= 3)
xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
else
xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
}
else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
{
xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
}
if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
{
/* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
* mode we know the address of the first instruction */
xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
}
else
{
/* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
}
command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
(xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
(xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
else
xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target;
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
if (argc < 1)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
return ERROR_OK;
}
target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (xscale->trace.image)
{
image_close(xscale->trace.image);
free(xscale->trace.image);
command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
}
xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
/* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
if (argc >= 2)
{
xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
}
else
{
xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
}
if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
{
free(xscale->trace.image);
xscale->trace.image = NULL;
return ERROR_OK;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
fileio_t file;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (argc < 1)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
return ERROR_OK;
}
trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
if (!trace_data)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
while (trace_data)
{
int i;
fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
trace_data = trace_data->next;
}
fileio_close(&file);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
xscale_common_t *xscale;
if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
return ERROR_OK;
}
u32 reg_no = 0;
reg_t *reg = NULL;
if(argc > 0)
{
reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
/*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
switch(reg_no)
{
case 0:
reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
break;
case 1:
reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
break;
case 2:
reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
break;
case 3:
reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
break;
case 5:
reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
break;
case 6:
reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
break;
case 13:
reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
break;
case 15:
reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
break;
default:
command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
}
reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
}
if(argc == 1)
{
u32 value;
/* read cp15 control register */
xscale_get_reg(reg);
value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
}
else if(argc == 2)
{
u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
/* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
/* send CP register number */
xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
/* send CP register value */
xscale_send_u32(target, value);
/* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
}
else
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{
command_t *xscale_cmd;
xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
return ERROR_OK;
}