openocd/src/server/gdb_server.c
Philip Nye e5e2408680 gdb: Potential rounding error in reg_packet_size gdb_get_registers_packet
The calculation for reg_packet_size in gdb_get_registers_packet() could
generate a wrong result in the case of multiple registers whose size is
not a multiple of 8.

The current calculation sums the sizes for all registers then rounds the result
up to the next multiple of 8.

Instead it should round each register size up individually and sum the results for all registers.

Change-Id: Idfb5e5eeee0e69a6889dbe9769c0bf17feacb63b
Signed-off-by: Spencer Oliver <spen@spen-soft.co.uk>
Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/200
Tested-by: jenkins
Reviewed-by: Andreas Fritiofson <andreas.fritiofson@gmail.com>
2011-11-17 23:10:59 +00:00

2656 lines
66 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
* spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
* Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
* *
* Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011 *
* michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <target/breakpoints.h>
#include <target/target_request.h>
#include <target/register.h>
#include "server.h"
#include <flash/nor/core.h>
#include "gdb_server.h"
#include <target/image.h>
#include <jtag/jtag.h>
#include "rtos/rtos.h"
#include "target/smp.h"
/**
* @file
* GDB server implementation.
*
* This implements the GDB Remote Serial Protocol, over TCP connections,
* giving GDB access to the JTAG or other hardware debugging facilities
* found in most modern embedded processors.
*/
/* private connection data for GDB */
struct gdb_connection
{
char buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE];
char *buf_p;
int buf_cnt;
int ctrl_c;
enum target_state frontend_state;
struct image *vflash_image;
int closed;
int busy;
int noack_mode;
bool sync; /* set flag to true if you want the next stepi to return immediately.
allowing GDB to pick up a fresh set of register values from the target
without modifying the target state. */
/* We delay reporting memory write errors until next step/continue or memory
* write. This improves performance of gdb load significantly as the GDB packet
* can be replied immediately and a new GDB packet will be ready without delay
* (ca. 10% or so...).
*/
bool mem_write_error;
};
#if 0
#define _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
#endif
static struct gdb_connection *current_gdb_connection;
static int gdb_breakpoint_override;
static enum breakpoint_type gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval);
static const char *gdb_port;
static const char *gdb_port_next;
static const char DIGITS[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
const char *function, const char *string);
/* number of gdb connections, mainly to suppress gdb related debugging spam
* in helper/log.c when no gdb connections are actually active */
int gdb_actual_connections;
/* set if we are sending a memory map to gdb
* via qXfer:memory-map:read packet */
/* enabled by default*/
static int gdb_use_memory_map = 1;
/* enabled by default*/
static int gdb_flash_program = 1;
/* if set, data aborts cause an error to be reported in memory read packets
* see the code in gdb_read_memory_packet() for further explanations.
* Disabled by default.
*/
static int gdb_report_data_abort;
static int gdb_last_signal(struct target *target)
{
switch (target->debug_reason)
{
case DBG_REASON_DBGRQ:
return 0x2; /* SIGINT */
case DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT:
case DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT:
case DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT:
return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
case DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP:
return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
case DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED:
return 0x0; /* no signal... shouldn't happen */
default:
LOG_USER("undefined debug reason %d - target needs reset", target->debug_reason);
return 0x0;
}
}
static int check_pending(struct connection *connection,
int timeout_s, int *got_data)
{
/* a non-blocking socket will block if there is 0 bytes available on the socket,
* but return with as many bytes as are available immediately
*/
struct timeval tv;
fd_set read_fds;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
int t;
if (got_data == NULL)
got_data=&t;
*got_data = 0;
if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
{
*got_data = 1;
return ERROR_OK;
}
FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
FD_SET(connection->fd, &read_fds);
tv.tv_sec = timeout_s;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
if (socket_select(connection->fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == 0)
{
/* This can typically be because a "monitor" command took too long
* before printing any progress messages
*/
if (timeout_s > 0)
{
return ERROR_GDB_TIMEOUT;
} else
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
}
*got_data = FD_ISSET(connection->fd, &read_fds) != 0;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_get_char_inner(struct connection *connection, int* next_char)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
char *debug_buffer;
#endif
for (;;)
{
if (connection->service->type != CONNECTION_TCP)
{
gdb_con->buf_cnt = read(connection->fd, gdb_con->buffer, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
else
{
retval = check_pending(connection, 1, NULL);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
gdb_con->buf_cnt = read_socket(connection->fd, gdb_con->buffer, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
{
break;
}
if (gdb_con->buf_cnt == 0)
{
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
#ifdef _WIN32
errno = WSAGetLastError();
switch (errno)
{
case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
usleep(1000);
break;
case WSAECONNABORTED:
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
case WSAECONNRESET:
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
default:
LOG_ERROR("read: %d", errno);
exit(-1);
}
#else
switch (errno)
{
case EAGAIN:
usleep(1000);
break;
case ECONNABORTED:
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
case ECONNRESET:
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
default:
LOG_ERROR("read: %s", strerror(errno));
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
#endif
}
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
debug_buffer = malloc(gdb_con->buf_cnt + 1);
memcpy(debug_buffer, gdb_con->buffer, gdb_con->buf_cnt);
debug_buffer[gdb_con->buf_cnt] = 0;
LOG_DEBUG("received '%s'", debug_buffer);
free(debug_buffer);
#endif
gdb_con->buf_p = gdb_con->buffer;
gdb_con->buf_cnt--;
*next_char = *(gdb_con->buf_p++);
if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
connection->input_pending = 1;
else
connection->input_pending = 0;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
#endif
return retval;
}
/**
* The cool thing about this fn is that it allows buf_p and buf_cnt to be
* held in registers in the inner loop.
*
* For small caches and embedded systems this is important!
*/
static inline int gdb_get_char_fast(struct connection *connection, int* next_char, char **buf_p, int *buf_cnt)
{
int retval = ERROR_OK;
if ((*buf_cnt)-- > 0)
{
*next_char = **buf_p;
(*buf_p)++;
if (*buf_cnt > 0)
connection->input_pending = 1;
else
connection->input_pending = 0;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
#endif
return ERROR_OK;
}
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
gdb_con->buf_p = *buf_p;
gdb_con->buf_cnt = *buf_cnt;
retval = gdb_get_char_inner(connection, next_char);
*buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
*buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
return retval;
}
static int gdb_get_char(struct connection *connection, int* next_char)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
return gdb_get_char_fast(connection, next_char, &gdb_con->buf_p, &gdb_con->buf_cnt);
}
static int gdb_putback_char(struct connection *connection, int last_char)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
if (gdb_con->buf_p > gdb_con->buffer)
{
*(--gdb_con->buf_p) = last_char;
gdb_con->buf_cnt++;
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't put character back");
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
* we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
* succeed. Shudder! */
static int gdb_write(struct connection *connection, void *data, int len)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
if (gdb_con->closed)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
if (connection_write(connection, data, len) == len)
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
static int gdb_put_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
char *buffer, int len)
{
int i;
unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
char *debug_buffer;
#endif
int reply;
int retval;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
my_checksum += buffer[i];
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
/*
* At this point we should have nothing in the input queue from GDB,
* however sometimes '-' is sent even though we've already received
* an ACK (+) for everything we've sent off.
*/
int gotdata;
for (;;)
{
retval = check_pending(connection, 0, &gotdata);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (!gotdata)
break;
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (reply == '$') {
/* fix a problem with some IAR tools */
gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
LOG_DEBUG("Unexpected start of new packet");
break;
}
LOG_WARNING("Discard unexpected char %c", reply);
}
#endif
while (1)
{
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
debug_buffer = malloc(len + 1);
memcpy(debug_buffer, buffer, len);
debug_buffer[len] = 0;
LOG_DEBUG("sending packet '$%s#%2.2x'", debug_buffer, my_checksum);
free(debug_buffer);
#endif
char local_buffer[1024];
local_buffer[0] = '$';
if ((size_t)len + 4 <= sizeof(local_buffer))
{
/* performance gain on smaller packets by only a single call to gdb_write() */
memcpy(local_buffer + 1, buffer, len++);
local_buffer[len++] = '#';
local_buffer[len++] = DIGITS[(my_checksum >> 4) & 0xf];
local_buffer[len++] = DIGITS[my_checksum & 0xf];
if ((retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, len)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
}
else
{
/* larger packets are transmitted directly from caller supplied buffer
by several calls to gdb_write() to avoid dynamic allocation */
local_buffer[1] = '#';
local_buffer[2] = DIGITS[(my_checksum >> 4) & 0xf];
local_buffer[3] = DIGITS[my_checksum & 0xf];
if ((retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, 1)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
if ((retval = gdb_write(connection, buffer, len)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
if ((retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer + 1, 3)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
}
if (gdb_con->noack_mode)
break;
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (reply == '+')
break;
else if (reply == '-')
{
/* Stop sending output packets for now */
log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
}
else if (reply == 0x3)
{
gdb_con->ctrl_c = 1;
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (reply == '+')
break;
else if (reply == '-')
{
/* Stop sending output packets for now */
log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
}
else if (reply == '$') {
LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(1) - assumed good");
gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
return ERROR_OK;
} else {
LOG_ERROR("unknown character(1) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply);
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
}
else if (reply == '$') {
LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(2) - assumed good");
gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
return ERROR_OK;
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("unknown character(2) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply);
gdb_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
}
if (gdb_con->closed)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
return ERROR_OK;
}
int gdb_put_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int len)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
gdb_con->busy = 1;
int retval = gdb_put_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
gdb_con->busy = 0;
/* we sent some data, reset timer for keep alive messages */
kept_alive();
return retval;
}
static __inline__ int fetch_packet(struct connection *connection, int *checksum_ok, int noack, int *len, char *buffer)
{
unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
char checksum[3];
int character;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
my_checksum = 0;
int count = 0;
count = 0;
/* move this over into local variables to use registers and give the
* more freedom to optimize */
char *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
int buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
for (;;)
{
/* The common case is that we have an entire packet with no escape chars.
* We need to leave at least 2 bytes in the buffer to have
* gdb_get_char() update various bits and bobs correctly.
*/
if ((buf_cnt > 2) && ((buf_cnt + count) < *len))
{
/* The compiler will struggle a bit with constant propagation and
* aliasing, so we help it by showing that these values do not
* change inside the loop
*/
int i;
char *buf = buf_p;
int run = buf_cnt - 2;
i = 0;
int done = 0;
while (i < run)
{
character = *buf++;
i++;
if (character == '#')
{
/* Danger! character can be '#' when esc is
* used so we need an explicit boolean for done here.
*/
done = 1;
break;
}
if (character == '}')
{
/* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
* uses 0x7d as escape character */
my_checksum += character & 0xff;
character = *buf++;
i++;
my_checksum += character & 0xff;
buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
}
else
{
my_checksum += character & 0xff;
buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
}
}
buf_p += i;
buf_cnt -= i;
if (done)
break;
}
if (count > *len)
{
LOG_ERROR("packet buffer too small");
retval = ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
break;
}
retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
break;
if (character == '#')
break;
if (character == '}')
{
/* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
* uses 0x7d as escape character */
my_checksum += character & 0xff;
retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
break;
my_checksum += character & 0xff;
buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
}
else
{
my_checksum += character & 0xff;
buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
}
}
gdb_con->buf_p = buf_p;
gdb_con->buf_cnt = buf_cnt;
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
*len = count;
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
checksum[0] = character;
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
checksum[1] = character;
checksum[2] = 0;
if (!noack)
{
*checksum_ok = (my_checksum == strtoul(checksum, NULL, 16));
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_get_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
char *buffer, int *len)
{
int character;
int retval;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
while (1)
{
do
{
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
LOG_DEBUG("character: '%c'", character);
#endif
switch (character)
{
case '$':
break;
case '+':
/* gdb sends a dummy ack '+' at every remote connect - see remote_start_remote (remote.c)
* in case anyone tries to debug why they receive this warning every time */
LOG_WARNING("acknowledgment received, but no packet pending");
break;
case '-':
LOG_WARNING("negative acknowledgment, but no packet pending");
break;
case 0x3:
gdb_con->ctrl_c = 1;
*len = 0;
return ERROR_OK;
default:
LOG_WARNING("ignoring character 0x%x", character);
break;
}
} while (character != '$');
int checksum_ok = 0;
/* explicit code expansion here to get faster inlined code in -O3 by not
* calculating checksum
*/
if (gdb_con->noack_mode)
{
if ((retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 1, len, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
} else
{
if ((retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 0, len, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
if (gdb_con->noack_mode)
{
/* checksum is not checked in noack mode */
break;
}
if (checksum_ok)
{
if ((retval = gdb_write(connection, "+", 1)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
break;
}
}
if (gdb_con->closed)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_get_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int *len)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
gdb_con->busy = 1;
int retval = gdb_get_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
gdb_con->busy = 0;
return retval;
}
static int gdb_output_con(struct connection *connection, const char* line)
{
char *hex_buffer;
int i, bin_size;
bin_size = strlen(line);
hex_buffer = malloc(bin_size*2 + 2);
if (hex_buffer == NULL)
return ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
hex_buffer[0] = 'O';
for (i = 0; i < bin_size; i++)
snprintf(hex_buffer + 1 + i*2, 3, "%2.2x", line[i]);
hex_buffer[bin_size*2 + 1] = 0;
int retval = gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, bin_size*2 + 1);
free(hex_buffer);
return retval;
}
static int gdb_output(struct command_context *context, const char* line)
{
/* this will be dumped to the log and also sent as an O packet if possible */
LOG_USER_N("%s", line);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static void gdb_frontend_halted(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
/* In the GDB protocol when we are stepping or continuing execution,
* we have a lingering reply. Upon receiving a halted event
* when we have that lingering packet, we reply to the original
* step or continue packet.
*
* Executing monitor commands can bring the target in and
* out of the running state so we'll see lots of TARGET_EVENT_XXX
* that are to be ignored.
*/
if (gdb_connection->frontend_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
{
char sig_reply[4];
int signal_var;
/* stop forwarding log packets! */
log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
if (gdb_connection->ctrl_c)
{
signal_var = 0x2;
gdb_connection->ctrl_c = 0;
}
else
{
signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
}
snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "T%2.2x", signal_var);
gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
rtos_update_threads( target );
}
}
static int gdb_target_callback_event_handler(struct target *target,
enum target_event event, void *priv)
{
int retval;
struct connection *connection = priv;
target_handle_event(target, event);
switch (event)
{
case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT:
gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
break;
case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED:
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
break;
case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START:
target_handle_event(target, TARGET_EVENT_OLD_gdb_program_config);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_new_connection(struct connection *connection)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_connection));
struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
int retval;
int initial_ack;
connection->priv = gdb_connection;
/* initialize gdb connection information */
gdb_connection->buf_p = gdb_connection->buffer;
gdb_connection->buf_cnt = 0;
gdb_connection->ctrl_c = 0;
gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
gdb_connection->closed = 0;
gdb_connection->busy = 0;
gdb_connection->noack_mode = 0;
gdb_connection->sync = true;
gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
/* send ACK to GDB for debug request */
gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
/* output goes through gdb connection */
command_set_output_handler(connection->cmd_ctx, gdb_output, connection);
/* we must remove all breakpoints registered to the target as a previous
* GDB session could leave dangling breakpoints if e.g. communication
* timed out.
*/
breakpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
watchpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
/* remove the initial ACK from the incoming buffer */
if ((retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &initial_ack)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* FIX!!!??? would we actually ever receive a + here???
* Not observed.
*/
if (initial_ack != '+')
gdb_putback_char(connection, initial_ack);
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH);
if (gdb_use_memory_map)
{
/* Connect must fail if the memory map can't be set up correctly.
*
* This will cause an auto_probe to be invoked, which is either
* a no-op or it will fail when the target isn't ready(e.g. not halted).
*/
int i;
for (i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++)
{
struct flash_bank *p;
retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("Connect failed. Consider setting up a gdb-attach event for the target to prepare target for GDB connect, or use 'gdb_memory_map disable'.");
return retval;
}
}
}
gdb_actual_connections++;
LOG_DEBUG("New GDB Connection: %d, Target %s, state: %s",
gdb_actual_connections,
target_name(gdb_service->target),
target_state_name(gdb_service->target));
/* DANGER! If we fail subsequently, we must remove this handler,
* otherwise we occasionally see crashes as the timer can invoke the
* callback fn.
*
* register callback to be informed about target events */
target_register_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_connection_closed(struct connection *connection)
{
struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
/* we're done forwarding messages. Tear down callback before
* cleaning up connection.
*/
log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
gdb_actual_connections--;
LOG_DEBUG("GDB Close, Target: %s, state: %s, gdb_actual_connections=%d",
target_name(gdb_service->target),
target_state_name(gdb_service->target),
gdb_actual_connections);
/* see if an image built with vFlash commands is left */
if (gdb_connection->vflash_image)
{
image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
}
/* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection->cmd_ctx, gdb_service->target);
if (connection->priv)
{
free(connection->priv);
connection->priv = NULL;
}
else
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: connection->priv == NULL");
}
target_unregister_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static void gdb_send_error(struct connection *connection, uint8_t the_error)
{
char err[4];
snprintf(err, 4, "E%2.2X", the_error);
gdb_put_packet(connection, err, 3);
}
static int gdb_last_signal_packet(struct connection *connection,
char* packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
char sig_reply[4];
int signal_var;
signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "S%2.2x", signal_var);
gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_reg_pos(struct target *target, int pos, int len)
{
if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
return pos;
else
return len - 1 - pos;
}
/* Convert register to string of bytes. NB! The # of bits in the
* register might be non-divisible by 8(a byte), in which
* case an entire byte is shown.
*
* NB! the format on the wire is the target endianness
*
* The format of reg->value is little endian
*
*/
static void gdb_str_to_target(struct target *target,
char *tstr, struct reg *reg)
{
int i;
uint8_t *buf;
int buf_len;
buf = reg->value;
buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8);
for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++)
{
int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i, buf_len);
tstr[i*2] = DIGITS[(buf[j]>>4) & 0xf];
tstr[i*2 + 1] = DIGITS[buf[j]&0xf];
}
}
static int hextoint(int c)
{
if (c>='0'&&c<='9')
{
return c-'0';
}
c = toupper(c);
if (c>='A'&&c<='F')
{
return c-'A'+10;
}
LOG_ERROR("BUG: invalid register value %08x", c);
return 0;
}
/* copy over in register buffer */
static void gdb_target_to_reg(struct target *target,
char *tstr, int str_len, uint8_t *bin)
{
if (str_len % 2)
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: gdb value with uneven number of characters encountered");
exit(-1);
}
int i;
for (i = 0; i < str_len; i += 2)
{
uint8_t t = hextoint(tstr[i]) << 4;
t |= hextoint(tstr[i + 1]);
int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i/2, str_len/2);
bin[j] = t;
}
}
static int gdb_get_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
char* packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
struct reg **reg_list;
int reg_list_size;
int retval;
int reg_packet_size = 0;
char *reg_packet;
char *reg_packet_p;
int i;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
LOG_DEBUG("-");
#endif
if ( ( target->rtos != NULL ) &&
( ERROR_FAIL != rtos_get_gdb_reg_list( connection, &reg_list, &reg_list_size) ) )
{
return ERROR_OK;
}
if ((retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return gdb_error(connection, retval);
}
for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++)
{
reg_packet_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
}
assert(reg_packet_size > 0);
reg_packet = malloc(reg_packet_size);
reg_packet_p = reg_packet;
for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++)
{
if (!reg_list[i]->valid)
reg_list[i]->type->get(reg_list[i]);
gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet_p, reg_list[i]);
reg_packet_p += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
}
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
{
char *reg_packet_p;
reg_packet_p = strndup(reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
LOG_DEBUG("reg_packet: %s", reg_packet_p);
free(reg_packet_p);
}
#endif
gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
free(reg_packet);
free(reg_list);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_set_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
int i;
struct reg **reg_list;
int reg_list_size;
int retval;
char *packet_p;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
LOG_DEBUG("-");
#endif
/* skip command character */
packet++;
packet_size--;
if (packet_size % 2)
{
LOG_WARNING("GDB set_registers packet with uneven characters received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
if ((retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return gdb_error(connection, retval);
}
packet_p = packet;
for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++)
{
uint8_t *bin_buf;
int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2);
if (packet_p + chars > packet + packet_size)
{
LOG_ERROR("BUG: register packet is too small for registers");
}
bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8));
gdb_target_to_reg(target, packet_p, chars, bin_buf);
reg_list[i]->type->set(reg_list[i], bin_buf);
/* advance packet pointer */
packet_p += chars;
free(bin_buf);
}
/* free struct reg *reg_list[] array allocated by get_gdb_reg_list */
free(reg_list);
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_get_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
char *reg_packet;
int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
struct reg **reg_list;
int reg_list_size;
int retval;
#ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
LOG_DEBUG("-");
#endif
if ((retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return gdb_error(connection, retval);
}
if (reg_list_size <= reg_num)
{
LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
exit(-1);
}
if (!reg_list[reg_num]->valid)
reg_list[reg_num]->type->get(reg_list[reg_num]);
reg_packet = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet, reg_list[reg_num]);
gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
free(reg_list);
free(reg_packet);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_set_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
char *separator;
uint8_t *bin_buf;
int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
struct reg **reg_list;
int reg_list_size;
int retval;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
if ((retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return gdb_error(connection, retval);
}
if (reg_list_size < reg_num)
{
LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
if (*separator != '=')
{
LOG_ERROR("GDB 'set register packet', but no '=' following the register number");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
/* convert from GDB-string (target-endian) to hex-string (big-endian) */
bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8));
int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
/* fix!!! add some sanity checks on packet size here */
gdb_target_to_reg(target, separator + 1, chars, bin_buf);
reg_list[reg_num]->type->set(reg_list[reg_num], bin_buf);
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
free(bin_buf);
free(reg_list);
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* No attempt is made to translate the "retval" to
* GDB speak. This has to be done at the calling
* site as no mapping really exists.
*/
static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval)
{
LOG_DEBUG("Reporting %i to GDB as generic error", retval);
gdb_send_error(connection, EFAULT);
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* We don't have to worry about the default 2 second timeout for GDB packets,
* because GDB breaks up large memory reads into smaller reads.
*
* 8191 bytes by the looks of it. Why 8191 bytes instead of 8192?????
*/
static int gdb_read_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
char *separator;
uint32_t addr = 0;
uint32_t len = 0;
uint8_t *buffer;
char *hex_buffer;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
/* skip command character */
packet++;
addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
if (*separator != ',')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
buffer = malloc(len);
LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
retval = target_read_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
if ((retval != ERROR_OK)&&!gdb_report_data_abort)
{
/* TODO : Here we have to lie and send back all zero's lest stack traces won't work.
* At some point this might be fixed in GDB, in which case this code can be removed.
*
* OpenOCD developers are acutely aware of this problem, but there is nothing
* gained by involving the user in this problem that hopefully will get resolved
* eventually
*
* http://sourceware.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl?cmd = view%20audit-trail&database = gdb&pr = 2395
*
* For now, the default is to fix up things to make current GDB versions work.
* This can be overwritten using the gdb_report_data_abort <'enable'|'disable'> command.
*/
memset(buffer, 0, len);
retval = ERROR_OK;
}
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
{
hex_buffer = malloc(len * 2 + 1);
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
uint8_t t = buffer[i];
hex_buffer[2 * i] = DIGITS[(t >> 4) & 0xf];
hex_buffer[2 * i + 1] = DIGITS[t & 0xf];
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, len * 2);
free(hex_buffer);
}
else
{
retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
}
free(buffer);
return retval;
}
static int gdb_write_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
char *separator;
uint32_t addr = 0;
uint32_t len = 0;
uint8_t *buffer;
uint32_t i;
int retval;
/* skip command character */
packet++;
addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
if (*separator != ',')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
if (*(separator++) != ':')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
buffer = malloc(len);
LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
uint32_t tmp;
sscanf(separator + 2*i, "%2" SCNx32 , &tmp);
buffer[i] = tmp;
}
retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
{
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
else
{
retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
}
free(buffer);
return retval;
}
static int gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
char *separator;
uint32_t addr = 0;
uint32_t len = 0;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
/* skip command character */
packet++;
addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
if (*separator != ',')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
if (*(separator++) != ':')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
if (gdb_connection->mem_write_error)
{
retval = ERROR_FAIL;
/* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
}
/* By replying the packet *immediately* GDB will send us a new packet
* while we write the last one to the target.
*/
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
{
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
else
{
if ((retval = gdb_error(connection, retval)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
if (len)
{
LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, (uint8_t*)separator);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
gdb_connection->mem_write_error = true;
}
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_step_continue_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
int current = 0;
uint32_t address = 0x0;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
if (packet_size > 1)
{
packet[packet_size] = 0;
address = strtoul(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
}
else
{
current = 1;
}
if (packet[0] == 'c')
{
LOG_DEBUG("continue");
target_handle_event(target, TARGET_EVENT_OLD_pre_resume);
retval = target_resume(target, current, address, 0, 0); /* resume at current address, don't handle breakpoints, not debugging */
}
else if (packet[0] == 's')
{
LOG_DEBUG("step");
/* step at current or address, don't handle breakpoints */
retval = target_step(target, current, address, 0);
}
return retval;
}
static int gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
int type;
enum breakpoint_type bp_type = BKPT_SOFT /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
enum watchpoint_rw wp_type = WPT_READ /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
uint32_t address;
uint32_t size;
char *separator;
int retval;
LOG_DEBUG("-");
type = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
if (type == 0) /* memory breakpoint */
bp_type = BKPT_SOFT;
else if (type == 1) /* hardware breakpoint */
bp_type = BKPT_HARD;
else if (type == 2) /* write watchpoint */
wp_type = WPT_WRITE;
else if (type == 3) /* read watchpoint */
wp_type = WPT_READ;
else if (type == 4) /* access watchpoint */
wp_type = WPT_ACCESS;
else
{
LOG_ERROR("invalid gdb watch/breakpoint type(%d), dropping connection", type);
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
if (gdb_breakpoint_override && ((bp_type == BKPT_SOFT)||(bp_type == BKPT_HARD)))
{
bp_type = gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
}
if (*separator != ',')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
address = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
if (*separator != ',')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
size = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
switch (type)
{
case 0:
case 1:
if (packet[0] == 'Z')
{
if ((retval = breakpoint_add(target, address, size, bp_type)) != ERROR_OK)
{
if ((retval = gdb_error(connection, retval)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
else
{
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
}
else
{
breakpoint_remove(target, address);
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
break;
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
{
if (packet[0] == 'Z')
{
if ((retval = watchpoint_add(target, address, size, wp_type, 0, 0xffffffffu)) != ERROR_OK)
{
if ((retval = gdb_error(connection, retval)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
else
{
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
}
else
{
watchpoint_remove(target, address);
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
break;
}
default:
break;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* print out a string and allocate more space as needed,
* mainly used for XML at this point
*/
static void xml_printf(int *retval, char **xml, int *pos, int *size,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
{
return;
}
int first = 1;
for (;;)
{
if ((*xml == NULL) || (!first))
{
/* start by 0 to exercise all the code paths.
* Need minimum 2 bytes to fit 1 char and 0 terminator. */
*size = *size * 2 + 2;
char *t = *xml;
*xml = realloc(*xml, *size);
if (*xml == NULL)
{
if (t)
free(t);
*retval = ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
return;
}
}
va_list ap;
int ret;
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret = vsnprintf(*xml + *pos, *size - *pos, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if ((ret > 0) && ((ret + 1) < *size - *pos))
{
*pos += ret;
return;
}
/* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more. */
first = 0;
}
}
static int decode_xfer_read(char *buf, char **annex, int *ofs, unsigned int *len)
{
char *separator;
/* Extract and NUL-terminate the annex. */
*annex = buf;
while (*buf && *buf != ':')
buf++;
if (*buf == '\0')
return -1;
*buf++ = 0;
/* After the read marker and annex, qXfer looks like a
* traditional 'm' packet. */
*ofs = strtoul(buf, &separator, 16);
if (*separator != ',')
return -1;
*len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
return 0;
}
static int compare_bank (const void * a, const void * b)
{
struct flash_bank *b1, *b2;
b1=*((struct flash_bank **)a);
b2=*((struct flash_bank **)b);
if (b1->base == b2->base)
{
return 0;
} else if (b1->base > b2->base)
{
return 1;
} else
{
return -1;
}
}
static int gdb_memory_map(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
/* We get away with only specifying flash here. Regions that are not
* specified are treated as if we provided no memory map(if not we
* could detect the holes and mark them as RAM).
* Normally we only execute this code once, but no big deal if we
* have to regenerate it a couple of times.
*/
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
struct flash_bank *p;
char *xml = NULL;
int size = 0;
int pos = 0;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
struct flash_bank **banks;
int offset;
int length;
char *separator;
uint32_t ram_start = 0;
int i;
int target_flash_banks = 0;
/* skip command character */
packet += 23;
offset = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
length = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "<memory-map>\n");
/* Sort banks in ascending order. We need to report non-flash
* memory as ram (or rather read/write) by default for GDB, since
* it has no concept of non-cacheable read/write memory (i/o etc).
*
* FIXME Most non-flash addresses are *NOT* RAM! Don't lie.
* Current versions of GDB assume unlisted addresses are RAM...
*/
banks = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank *)*flash_get_bank_count());
for (i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
free(banks);
gdb_error(connection, retval);
return retval;
}
if(p->target == target)
banks[target_flash_banks++] = p;
}
qsort(banks, target_flash_banks, sizeof(struct flash_bank *),
compare_bank);
for (i = 0; i < target_flash_banks; i++) {
int j;
unsigned sector_size = 0;
uint32_t start;
p = banks[i];
start = p->base;
if (ram_start < p->base)
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
"<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x%x\" "
"length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
ram_start, p->base - ram_start);
/* Report adjacent groups of same-size sectors. So for
* example top boot CFI flash will list an initial region
* with several large sectors (maybe 128KB) and several
* smaller ones at the end (maybe 32KB). STR7 will have
* regions with 8KB, 32KB, and 64KB sectors; etc.
*/
for (j = 0; j < p->num_sectors; j++) {
unsigned group_len;
/* Maybe start a new group of sectors. */
if (sector_size == 0) {
start = p->base + p->sectors[j].offset;
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
"<memory type=\"flash\" "
"start=\"0x%x\" ",
start);
sector_size = p->sectors[j].size;
}
/* Does this finish a group of sectors?
* If not, continue an already-started group.
*/
if (j == p->num_sectors -1)
group_len = (p->base + p->size) - start;
else if (p->sectors[j + 1].size != sector_size)
group_len = p->base + p->sectors[j + 1].offset
- start;
else
continue;
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
"length=\"0x%x\">\n"
"<property name=\"blocksize\">"
"0x%x</property>\n"
"</memory>\n",
group_len,
sector_size);
sector_size = 0;
}
ram_start = p->base + p->size;
}
if (ram_start != 0)
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
"<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x%x\" "
"length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
ram_start, 0-ram_start);
/* ELSE a flash chip could be at the very end of the 32 bit address
* space, in which case ram_start will be precisely 0
*/
free(banks);
banks = NULL;
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "</memory-map>\n");
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
gdb_error(connection, retval);
return retval;
}
if (offset + length > pos)
length = pos - offset;
char *t = malloc(length + 1);
t[0] = 'l';
memcpy(t + 1, xml + offset, length);
gdb_put_packet(connection, t, length + 1);
free(t);
free(xml);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_query_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct command_context *cmd_ctx = connection->cmd_ctx;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
if (strstr(packet, "qRcmd,"))
{
if (packet_size > 6)
{
char *cmd;
int i;
cmd = malloc((packet_size - 6)/2 + 1);
for (i = 0; i < (packet_size - 6)/2; i++)
{
uint32_t tmp;
sscanf(packet + 6 + 2*i, "%2" SCNx32 , &tmp);
cmd[i] = tmp;
}
cmd[(packet_size - 6)/2] = 0x0;
/* We want to print all debug output to GDB connection */
log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
/* some commands need to know the GDB connection, make note of current
* GDB connection. */
current_gdb_connection = gdb_connection;
command_run_line(cmd_ctx, cmd);
current_gdb_connection = NULL;
target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
free(cmd);
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (strstr(packet, "qCRC:"))
{
if (packet_size > 5)
{
int retval;
char gdb_reply[10];
char *separator;
uint32_t checksum;
uint32_t addr = 0;
uint32_t len = 0;
/* skip command character */
packet += 5;
addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
if (*separator != ',')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
retval = target_checksum_memory(target, addr, len, &checksum);
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
{
snprintf(gdb_reply, 10, "C%8.8" PRIx32 "", checksum);
gdb_put_packet(connection, gdb_reply, 9);
}
else
{
if ((retval = gdb_error(connection, retval)) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
}
else if (strstr(packet, "qSupported"))
{
/* we currently support packet size and qXfer:memory-map:read (if enabled)
* disable qXfer:features:read for the moment */
int retval = ERROR_OK;
char *buffer = NULL;
int pos = 0;
int size = 0;
xml_printf(&retval, &buffer, &pos, &size,
"PacketSize=%x;qXfer:memory-map:read%c;qXfer:features:read-;QStartNoAckMode+",
(GDB_BUFFER_SIZE - 1), ((gdb_use_memory_map == 1) && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0)) ? '+' : '-');
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
return ERROR_OK;
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, buffer, strlen(buffer));
free(buffer);
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (strstr(packet, "qXfer:memory-map:read::")
&& (flash_get_bank_count() > 0))
return gdb_memory_map(connection, packet, packet_size);
else if (strstr(packet, "qXfer:features:read:"))
{
char *xml = NULL;
int size = 0;
int pos = 0;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
int offset;
unsigned int length;
char *annex;
/* skip command character */
packet += 20;
if (decode_xfer_read(packet, &annex, &offset, &length) < 0)
{
gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (strcmp(annex, "target.xml") != 0)
{
gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
return ERROR_OK;
}
xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, \
"l < target version=\"1.0\">\n < architecture > arm</architecture>\n</target>\n");
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
gdb_error(connection, retval);
return retval;
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, xml, strlen(xml));
free(xml);
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (strstr(packet, "QStartNoAckMode"))
{
gdb_connection->noack_mode = 1;
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
return ERROR_OK;
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_v_packet(struct connection *connection,
char *packet, int packet_size)
{
struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
int result;
/* if flash programming disabled - send a empty reply */
if (gdb_flash_program == 0)
{
gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (strstr(packet, "vFlashErase:"))
{
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long length;
char *parse = packet + 12;
if (*parse == '\0')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
addr = strtoul(parse, &parse, 16);
if (*(parse++) != ',' || *parse == '\0')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
length = strtoul(parse, &parse, 16);
if (*parse != '\0')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
/* assume all sectors need erasing - stops any problems
* when flash_write is called multiple times */
flash_set_dirty();
/* perform any target specific operations before the erase */
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target,
TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START);
/* vFlashErase:addr,length messages require region start and
* end to be "block" aligned ... if padding is ever needed,
* GDB will have become dangerously confused.
*/
result = flash_erase_address_range(gdb_service->target,
false, addr, length);
/* perform any target specific operations after the erase */
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target,
TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END);
/* perform erase */
if (result != ERROR_OK)
{
/* GDB doesn't evaluate the actual error number returned,
* treat a failed erase as an I/O error
*/
gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
LOG_ERROR("flash_erase returned %i", result);
}
else
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (strstr(packet, "vFlashWrite:"))
{
int retval;
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long length;
char *parse = packet + 12;
if (*parse == '\0')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
addr = strtoul(parse, &parse, 16);
if (*(parse++) != ':')
{
LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
length = packet_size - (parse - packet);
/* create a new image if there isn't already one */
if (gdb_connection->vflash_image == NULL)
{
gdb_connection->vflash_image = malloc(sizeof(struct image));
image_open(gdb_connection->vflash_image, "", "build");
}
/* create new section with content from packet buffer */
if ((retval = image_add_section(gdb_connection->vflash_image, addr, length, 0x0, (uint8_t*)parse)) != ERROR_OK)
{
return retval;
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
return ERROR_OK;
}
if (!strcmp(packet, "vFlashDone"))
{
uint32_t written;
/* process the flashing buffer. No need to erase as GDB
* always issues a vFlashErase first. */
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START);
result = flash_write(gdb_service->target, gdb_connection->vflash_image, &written, 0);
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
{
if (result == ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK)
gdb_put_packet(connection, "E.memtype", 9);
else
gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
}
else
{
LOG_DEBUG("wrote %u bytes from vFlash image to flash", (unsigned)written);
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
return ERROR_OK;
}
gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_detach(struct connection *connection)
{
struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target,
TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH);
return gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
}
static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
const char *function, const char *string)
{
struct connection *connection = priv;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
if (gdb_con->busy)
{
/* do not reply this using the O packet */
return;
}
gdb_output_con(connection, string);
}
static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection *connection)
{
char sig_reply[4];
snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "T%2.2x", 2);
gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
}
static int gdb_input_inner(struct connection *connection)
{
/* Do not allocate this on the stack */
static char gdb_packet_buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE];
struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
struct target *target = gdb_service->target;
char *packet = gdb_packet_buffer;
int packet_size;
int retval;
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
static int extended_protocol = 0;
/* drain input buffer. If one of the packets fail, then an error
* packet is replied, if applicable.
*
* This loop will terminate and the error code is returned.
*
* The calling fn will check if this error is something that
* can be recovered from, or if the connection must be closed.
*
* If the error is recoverable, this fn is called again to
* drain the rest of the buffer.
*/
do
{
packet_size = GDB_BUFFER_SIZE-1;
retval = gdb_get_packet(connection, packet, &packet_size);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
/* terminate with zero */
packet[packet_size] = 0;
if (LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG)) {
if (packet[0] == 'X') {
// binary packets spew junk into the debug log stream
char buf[ 50 ];
int x;
for (x = 0 ; (x < 49) && (packet[x] != ':') ; x++) {
buf[x] = packet[x];
}
buf[x] = 0;
LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s:<binary-data>'", buf);
} else {
LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s'", packet);
}
}
if (packet_size > 0)
{
retval = ERROR_OK;
switch (packet[0])
{
case 'T': // Is thread alive?
gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'H': // Set current thread ( 'c' for step and continue, 'g' for all other operations )
gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'q':
case 'Q':
retval = gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
if ( retval == GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED )
{
retval = gdb_query_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
}
break;
case 'g':
retval = gdb_get_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'G':
retval = gdb_set_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'p':
retval = gdb_get_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'P':
retval = gdb_set_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'm':
retval = gdb_read_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'M':
retval = gdb_write_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'z':
case 'Z':
retval = gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case '?':
gdb_last_signal_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'c':
case 's':
{
log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
if (gdb_con->mem_write_error)
{
LOG_ERROR("Memory write failure!");
/* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
gdb_con->mem_write_error = false;
}
bool nostep = false;
bool already_running = false;
if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING)
{
LOG_WARNING("WARNING! The target is already running. "
"All changes GDB did to registers will be discarded! "
"Waiting for target to halt.");
already_running = true;
} else if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_WARNING("The target is not in the halted nor running stated, stepi/continue ignored.");
nostep = true;
} else if ((packet[0] == 's') && gdb_con->sync)
{
/* Hmm..... when you issue a continue in GDB, then a "stepi" is
* sent by GDB first to OpenOCD, thus defeating the check to
* make only the single stepping have the sync feature...
*/
nostep = true;
LOG_WARNING("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state from the target.");
}
gdb_con->sync = false;
if (!already_running && nostep)
{
/* Either the target isn't in the halted state, then we can't
* step/continue. This might be early setup, etc.
*
* Or we want to allow GDB to pick up a fresh set of
* register values without modifying the target state.
*
*/
gdb_sig_halted(connection);
/* stop forwarding log packets! */
log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
} else
{
/* We're running/stepping, in which case we can
* forward log output until the target is halted
*/
gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
if (!already_running)
{
/* Here we don't want packet processing to stop even if this fails,
* so we use a local variable instead of retval. */
retval = gdb_step_continue_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
/* we'll never receive a halted condition... issue a false one.. */
gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
}
}
}
}
break;
case 'v':
retval = gdb_v_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'D':
retval = gdb_detach(connection);
extended_protocol = 0;
break;
case 'X':
retval = gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
break;
case 'k':
if (extended_protocol != 0)
break;
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
case '!':
/* handle extended remote protocol */
extended_protocol = 1;
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
break;
case 'R':
/* handle extended restart packet */
breakpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
watchpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
command_run_linef(connection->cmd_ctx,
"ocd_gdb_restart %s",
target_name(target));
gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
break;
case 'j':
/* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c*/
/* handle smp packet replying coreid played to gbd */
gdb_read_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
case 'J':
/* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c */
/* handle smp packet setting coreid to be played at next
* resume to gdb */
gdb_write_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
break;
default:
/* ignore unknown packets */
LOG_DEBUG("ignoring 0x%2.2x packet", packet[0]);
gdb_put_packet(connection, NULL, 0);
break;
}
/* if a packet handler returned an error, exit input loop */
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
if (gdb_con->ctrl_c)
{
if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING)
{
retval = target_halt(target);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
{
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
}
gdb_con->ctrl_c = 0;
} else
{
LOG_INFO("The target is not running when halt was requested, stopping GDB.");
target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
}
}
} while (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_input(struct connection *connection)
{
int retval = gdb_input_inner(connection);
struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
if (retval == ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED)
return retval;
/* logging does not propagate the error, yet can set the gdb_con->closed flag */
if (gdb_con->closed)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
/* we'll recover from any other errors(e.g. temporary timeouts, etc.) */
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int gdb_target_start(struct target *target, const char *port)
{
struct gdb_service *gdb_service;
int ret;
gdb_service = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_service));
if (NULL == gdb_service)
return -ENOMEM;
gdb_service->target = target;
gdb_service->core[0] = -1;
gdb_service->core[1] = -1;
target->gdb_service = gdb_service;
ret = add_service("gdb",
port, 1, &gdb_new_connection, &gdb_input,
&gdb_connection_closed, gdb_service);
/* initialialize all targets gdb service with the same pointer */
{
struct target_list *head;
struct target *curr;
head = target->head;
while(head != (struct target_list*)NULL)
{
curr = head->target;
if (curr != target) curr->gdb_service = gdb_service;
head = head->next;
}
}
return ret;
}
static int gdb_target_add_one(struct target *target)
{
/* one gdb instance per smp list */
if ((target->smp) && (target->gdb_service)) return ERROR_OK;
int retval = gdb_target_start(target, gdb_port_next);
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
{
long portnumber;
/* If we can parse the port number
* then we increment the port number for the next target.
*/
char *end;
portnumber = strtol(gdb_port_next, &end, 0);
if (!*end)
{
if (parse_long(gdb_port_next, &portnumber) == ERROR_OK)
{
free((void *)gdb_port_next);
gdb_port_next = alloc_printf("%d", portnumber+1);
}
}
}
return retval;
}
int gdb_target_add_all(struct target *target)
{
if (NULL == target)
{
LOG_WARNING("gdb services need one or more targets defined");
return ERROR_OK;
}
while (NULL != target)
{
int retval = gdb_target_add_one(target);
if (ERROR_OK != retval)
return retval;
target = target->next;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_sync_command)
{
if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
{
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
if (current_gdb_connection == NULL)
{
command_print(CMD_CTX,
"gdb_sync command can only be run from within gdb using \"monitor gdb_sync\"");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
current_gdb_connection->sync = true;
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* daemon configuration command gdb_port */
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_port_command)
{
int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_pipe_command, &gdb_port);
if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
free((void*)gdb_port_next);
gdb_port_next = strdup(gdb_port);
}
return retval;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_memory_map_command)
{
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_memory_map);
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_flash_program_command)
{
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_flash_program);
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command)
{
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_report_data_abort);
return ERROR_OK;
}
/* gdb_breakpoint_override */
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command)
{
if (CMD_ARGC == 0)
{
} else if (CMD_ARGC == 1)
{
gdb_breakpoint_override = 1;
if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "hard") == 0)
{
gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_HARD;
} else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "soft") == 0)
{
gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_SOFT;
} else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "disable") == 0)
{
gdb_breakpoint_override = 0;
}
} else
{
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
if (gdb_breakpoint_override)
{
LOG_USER("force %s breakpoints", (gdb_breakpoint_override_type == BKPT_HARD)?"hard":"soft");
} else
{
LOG_USER("breakpoint type is not overridden");
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static const struct command_registration gdb_command_handlers[] = {
{
.name = "gdb_sync",
.handler = handle_gdb_sync_command,
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.help = "next stepi will return immediately allowing "
"GDB to fetch register state without affecting "
"target state",
},
{
.name = "gdb_port",
.handler = handle_gdb_port_command,
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.help = "Normally gdb listens to a TCP/IP port. Each subsequent GDB "
"server listens for the next port number after the "
"base port number specified. "
"No arguments reports GDB port. \"pipe\" means listen to stdin "
"output to stdout, an integer is base port number, \"disable\" disables "
"port. Any other string is are interpreted as named pipe to listen to. "
"Output pipe is the same name as input pipe, but with 'o' appended.",
.usage = "[port_num]",
},
{
.name = "gdb_memory_map",
.handler = handle_gdb_memory_map_command,
.mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
.help = "enable or disable memory map",
.usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
},
{
.name = "gdb_flash_program",
.handler = handle_gdb_flash_program_command,
.mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
.help = "enable or disable flash program",
.usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
},
{
.name = "gdb_report_data_abort",
.handler = handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command,
.mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
.help = "enable or disable reporting data aborts",
.usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
},
{
.name = "gdb_breakpoint_override",
.handler = handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command,
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.help = "Display or specify type of breakpoint "
"to be used by gdb 'break' commands.",
.usage = "('hard'|'soft'|'disable')"
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
int gdb_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
{
gdb_port = strdup("3333");
gdb_port_next = strdup("3333");
return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, gdb_command_handlers);
}