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openocd/src/server/telnet_server.c

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/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
* spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "telnet_server.h"
#include <target/target_request.h>
#include <helper/configuration.h>
static const char *telnet_port;
static char *negotiate =
"\xFF\xFB\x03" /* IAC WILL Suppress Go Ahead */
"\xFF\xFB\x01" /* IAC WILL Echo */
"\xFF\xFD\x03" /* IAC DO Suppress Go Ahead */
"\xFF\xFE\x01"; /* IAC DON'T Echo */
#define CTRL(c) (c - '@')
#define TELNET_HISTORY ".openocd_history"
/* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
* we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
* succeed. Shudder!
*/
static int telnet_write(struct connection *connection, const void *data,
int len)
{
struct telnet_connection *t_con = connection->priv;
if (t_con->closed)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
if (connection_write(connection, data, len) == len)
return ERROR_OK;
t_con->closed = 1;
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
static int telnet_prompt(struct connection *connection)
{
struct telnet_connection *t_con = connection->priv;
return telnet_write(connection, t_con->prompt, strlen(t_con->prompt));
}
static int telnet_outputline(struct connection *connection, const char *line)
{
int len;
/* process lines in buffer */
while (*line) {
char *line_end = strchr(line, '\n');
if (line_end)
len = line_end-line;
else
len = strlen(line);
telnet_write(connection, line, len);
if (line_end) {
telnet_write(connection, "\r\n", 2);
line += len + 1;
} else
line += len;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int telnet_output(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, const char *line)
{
struct connection *connection = cmd_ctx->output_handler_priv;
return telnet_outputline(connection, line);
}
static void telnet_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
const char *function, const char *string)
{
struct connection *connection = priv;
struct telnet_connection *t_con = connection->priv;
int i;
/* if there is no prompt, simply output the message */
if (t_con->line_cursor < 0) {
telnet_outputline(connection, string);
return;
}
/* clear the command line */
for (i = strlen(t_con->prompt) + t_con->line_size; i > 0; i -= 16)
telnet_write(connection, "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b", i > 16 ? 16 : i);
for (i = strlen(t_con->prompt) + t_con->line_size; i > 0; i -= 16)
telnet_write(connection, " ", i > 16 ? 16 : i);
for (i = strlen(t_con->prompt) + t_con->line_size; i > 0; i -= 16)
telnet_write(connection, "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b", i > 16 ? 16 : i);
/* output the message */
telnet_outputline(connection, string);
/* put the command line to its previous state */
telnet_prompt(connection);
telnet_write(connection, t_con->line, t_con->line_size);
for (i = t_con->line_size; i > t_con->line_cursor; i--)
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
}
static void telnet_load_history(struct telnet_connection *t_con)
{
FILE *histfp;
char buffer[TELNET_BUFFER_SIZE];
int i = 0;
char *history = get_home_dir(TELNET_HISTORY);
if (history == NULL) {
LOG_INFO("unable to get user home directory, telnet history will be disabled");
return;
}
histfp = fopen(history, "rb");
if (histfp) {
while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), histfp) != NULL) {
char *p = strchr(buffer, '\n');
if (p)
*p = '\0';
if (buffer[0] && i < TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE)
t_con->history[i++] = strdup(buffer);
}
t_con->next_history = i;
t_con->next_history %= TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
/* try to set to last entry - 1, that way we skip over any exit/shutdown cmds */
t_con->current_history = t_con->next_history > 0 ? i - 1 : 0;
fclose(histfp);
}
free(history);
}
static void telnet_save_history(struct telnet_connection *t_con)
{
FILE *histfp;
int i;
int num;
char *history = get_home_dir(TELNET_HISTORY);
if (history == NULL) {
LOG_INFO("unable to get user home directory, telnet history will be disabled");
return;
}
histfp = fopen(history, "wb");
if (histfp) {
num = TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
i = t_con->current_history + 1;
i %= TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
while (t_con->history[i] == NULL && num > 0) {
i++;
i %= TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
num--;
}
if (num > 0) {
for (; num > 0; num--) {
fprintf(histfp, "%s\n", t_con->history[i]);
i++;
i %= TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
}
}
fclose(histfp);
}
free(history);
}
static int telnet_new_connection(struct connection *connection)
{
struct telnet_connection *telnet_connection = malloc(sizeof(struct telnet_connection));
struct telnet_service *telnet_service = connection->service->priv;
int i;
connection->priv = telnet_connection;
/* initialize telnet connection information */
telnet_connection->closed = 0;
telnet_connection->line_size = 0;
telnet_connection->line_cursor = 0;
telnet_connection->option_size = 0;
telnet_connection->prompt = strdup("> ");
telnet_connection->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
/* output goes through telnet connection */
command_set_output_handler(connection->cmd_ctx, telnet_output, connection);
/* negotiate telnet options */
telnet_write(connection, negotiate, strlen(negotiate));
/* print connection banner */
if (telnet_service->banner) {
telnet_write(connection, telnet_service->banner, strlen(telnet_service->banner));
telnet_write(connection, "\r\n", 2);
}
/* the prompt is always placed at the line beginning */
telnet_write(connection, "\r", 1);
telnet_prompt(connection);
/* initialize history */
for (i = 0; i < TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE; i++)
telnet_connection->history[i] = NULL;
telnet_connection->next_history = 0;
telnet_connection->current_history = 0;
telnet_load_history(telnet_connection);
log_add_callback(telnet_log_callback, connection);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static void telnet_clear_line(struct connection *connection,
struct telnet_connection *t_con)
{
/* move to end of line */
if (t_con->line_cursor < t_con->line_size)
telnet_write(connection,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line_size - t_con->line_cursor);
/* backspace, overwrite with space, backspace */
while (t_con->line_size > 0) {
telnet_write(connection, "\b \b", 3);
t_con->line_size--;
}
t_con->line_cursor = 0;
}
static int telnet_input(struct connection *connection)
{
int bytes_read;
unsigned char buffer[TELNET_BUFFER_SIZE];
unsigned char *buf_p;
struct telnet_connection *t_con = connection->priv;
struct command_context *command_context = connection->cmd_ctx;
bytes_read = connection_read(connection, buffer, TELNET_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (bytes_read == 0)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
else if (bytes_read == -1) {
LOG_ERROR("error during read: %s", strerror(errno));
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
}
buf_p = buffer;
while (bytes_read) {
switch (t_con->state) {
case TELNET_STATE_DATA:
if (*buf_p == 0xff)
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_IAC;
else {
if (isprint(*buf_p)) { /* printable character */
/* watch buffer size leaving one spare character for
* string null termination */
if (t_con->line_size == TELNET_LINE_MAX_SIZE-1) {
/* output audible bell if buffer is full
* "\a" does not work, at least on windows */
telnet_write(connection, "\x07", 1);
} else if (t_con->line_cursor == t_con->line_size) {
telnet_write(connection, buf_p, 1);
t_con->line[t_con->line_size++] = *buf_p;
t_con->line_cursor++;
} else {
int i;
memmove(t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor + 1,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line_size - t_con->line_cursor);
t_con->line[t_con->line_cursor] = *buf_p;
t_con->line_size++;
telnet_write(connection,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line_size - t_con->line_cursor);
t_con->line_cursor++;
for (i = t_con->line_cursor; i < t_con->line_size; i++)
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
}
} else { /* non-printable */
if (*buf_p == 0x1b) { /* escape */
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_ESCAPE;
t_con->last_escape = '\x00';
} else if ((*buf_p == 0xd) || (*buf_p == 0xa)) { /* CR/LF */
int retval;
/* skip over combinations with CR/LF and NUL characters */
if ((bytes_read > 1) && ((*(buf_p + 1) == 0xa) ||
(*(buf_p + 1) == 0xd))) {
buf_p++;
bytes_read--;
}
if ((bytes_read > 1) && (*(buf_p + 1) == 0)) {
buf_p++;
bytes_read--;
}
t_con->line[t_con->line_size] = 0;
telnet_write(connection, "\r\n\x00", 3);
if (strcmp(t_con->line, "history") == 0) {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
/* the t_con->next_history line contains empty string
* (unless NULL), thus it is not printed */
char *history_line = t_con->history[(t_con->
next_history + i) %
TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE];
if (history_line) {
telnet_write(connection, history_line,
strlen(history_line));
telnet_write(connection, "\r\n\x00", 3);
}
}
t_con->line_size = 0;
t_con->line_cursor = 0;
continue;
}
/* save only non-blank not repeating lines in the history */
char *prev_line = t_con->history[(t_con->current_history > 0) ?
t_con->current_history - 1 : TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE-1];
if (*t_con->line && (prev_line == NULL ||
strcmp(t_con->line, prev_line))) {
/* if the history slot is already taken, free it */
if (t_con->history[t_con->next_history])
free(t_con->history[t_con->next_history]);
/* add line to history */
t_con->history[t_con->next_history] = strdup(t_con->line);
/* wrap history at TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE */
t_con->next_history = (t_con->next_history + 1) %
TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
/* current history line starts at the new entry */
t_con->current_history =
t_con->next_history;
if (t_con->history[t_con->current_history])
free(t_con->history[t_con->current_history]);
t_con->history[t_con->current_history] = strdup("");
}
t_con->line_size = 0;
/* to suppress prompt in log callback during command execution */
t_con->line_cursor = -1;
if (strcmp(t_con->line, "shutdown") == 0)
telnet_save_history(t_con);
retval = command_run_line(command_context, t_con->line);
t_con->line_cursor = 0;
if (retval == ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
/* the prompt is always * placed at the line beginning */
telnet_write(connection, "\r", 1);
retval = telnet_prompt(connection);
if (retval == ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED)
return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
} else if ((*buf_p == 0x7f) || (*buf_p == 0x8)) { /* delete character */
if (t_con->line_cursor > 0) {
if (t_con->line_cursor != t_con->line_size) {
int i;
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
t_con->line_cursor--;
t_con->line_size--;
memmove(t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor + 1,
t_con->line_size -
t_con->line_cursor);
telnet_write(connection,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line_size -
t_con->line_cursor);
telnet_write(connection, " \b", 2);
for (i = t_con->line_cursor; i < t_con->line_size; i++)
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
} else {
t_con->line_size--;
t_con->line_cursor--;
/* back space: move the 'printer' head one char
* back, overwrite with space, move back again */
telnet_write(connection, "\b \b", 3);
}
}
} else if (*buf_p == 0x15) /* clear line */
telnet_clear_line(connection, t_con);
else if (*buf_p == CTRL('B')) { /* cursor left */
if (t_con->line_cursor > 0) {
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
t_con->line_cursor--;
}
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (*buf_p == CTRL('F')) { /* cursor right */
if (t_con->line_cursor < t_con->line_size)
telnet_write(connection, t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor++, 1);
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else
LOG_DEBUG("unhandled nonprintable: %2.2x", *buf_p);
}
}
break;
case TELNET_STATE_IAC:
switch (*buf_p) {
case 0xfe:
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DONT;
break;
case 0xfd:
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DO;
break;
case 0xfc:
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_WONT;
break;
case 0xfb:
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_WILL;
break;
}
break;
case TELNET_STATE_SB:
break;
case TELNET_STATE_SE:
break;
case TELNET_STATE_WILL:
case TELNET_STATE_WONT:
case TELNET_STATE_DO:
case TELNET_STATE_DONT:
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
break;
case TELNET_STATE_ESCAPE:
if (t_con->last_escape == '[') {
if (*buf_p == 'D') { /* cursor left */
if (t_con->line_cursor > 0) {
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
t_con->line_cursor--;
}
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (*buf_p == 'C') { /* cursor right */
if (t_con->line_cursor < t_con->line_size)
telnet_write(connection,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor++, 1);
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (*buf_p == 'A') { /* cursor up */
int last_history = (t_con->current_history > 0) ?
t_con->current_history - 1 : TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE-1;
if (t_con->history[last_history]) {
telnet_clear_line(connection, t_con);
t_con->line_size = strlen(t_con->history[last_history]);
t_con->line_cursor = t_con->line_size;
memcpy(t_con->line, t_con->history[last_history], t_con->line_size);
telnet_write(connection, t_con->line, t_con->line_size);
t_con->current_history = last_history;
}
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (*buf_p == 'B') { /* cursor down */
int next_history = (t_con->current_history + 1) % TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE;
if (t_con->history[next_history]) {
telnet_clear_line(connection, t_con);
t_con->line_size = strlen(t_con->history[next_history]);
t_con->line_cursor = t_con->line_size;
memcpy(t_con->line, t_con->history[next_history], t_con->line_size);
telnet_write(connection, t_con->line, t_con->line_size);
t_con->current_history = next_history;
}
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (*buf_p == '3')
t_con->last_escape = *buf_p;
else
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (t_con->last_escape == '3') {
/* Remove character */
if (*buf_p == '~') {
if (t_con->line_cursor < t_con->line_size) {
int i;
t_con->line_size--;
/* remove char from line buffer */
memmove(t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor + 1,
t_con->line_size - t_con->line_cursor);
/* print remainder of buffer */
telnet_write(connection, t_con->line + t_con->line_cursor,
t_con->line_size - t_con->line_cursor);
/* overwrite last char with whitespace */
telnet_write(connection, " \b", 2);
/* move back to cursor position*/
for (i = t_con->line_cursor; i < t_con->line_size; i++)
telnet_write(connection, "\b", 1);
}
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else if (t_con->last_escape == '\x00') {
if (*buf_p == '[')
t_con->last_escape = *buf_p;
else
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
} else {
LOG_ERROR("BUG: unexpected value in t_con->last_escape");
t_con->state = TELNET_STATE_DATA;
}
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR("unknown telnet state");
exit(-1);
}
bytes_read--;
buf_p++;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int telnet_connection_closed(struct connection *connection)
{
struct telnet_connection *t_con = connection->priv;
int i;
log_remove_callback(telnet_log_callback, connection);
if (t_con->prompt) {
free(t_con->prompt);
t_con->prompt = NULL;
}
/* save telnet history */
telnet_save_history(t_con);
for (i = 0; i < TELNET_LINE_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
if (t_con->history[i]) {
free(t_con->history[i]);
t_con->history[i] = NULL;
}
}
/* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection->cmd_ctx, NULL);
if (connection->priv) {
free(connection->priv);
connection->priv = NULL;
} else
LOG_ERROR("BUG: connection->priv == NULL");
return ERROR_OK;
}
int telnet_init(char *banner)
{
if (strcmp(telnet_port, "disabled") == 0) {
LOG_INFO("telnet server disabled");
return ERROR_OK;
}
struct telnet_service *telnet_service = malloc(sizeof(struct telnet_service));
telnet_service->banner = banner;
return add_service("telnet",
telnet_port,
1,
telnet_new_connection,
telnet_input,
telnet_connection_closed,
telnet_service);
}
/* daemon configuration command telnet_port */
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_telnet_port_command)
{
return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_pipe_command, &telnet_port);
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_exit_command)
{
return ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION;
}
static const struct command_registration telnet_command_handlers[] = {
{
.name = "exit",
.handler = handle_exit_command,
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
.usage = "",
.help = "exit telnet session",
},
{
.name = "telnet_port",
.handler = handle_telnet_port_command,
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
.help = "Specify port on which to listen "
"for incoming telnet connections. "
"Read help on 'gdb_port'.",
.usage = "[port_num]",
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
int telnet_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
{
telnet_port = strdup("4444");
return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, telnet_command_handlers);
}
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